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  • aabajian · 4 years ago

    I live in Seattle and have had my car broken into three times. Each time, they steal my iPhone's USB cable. I wonder, could they add cellular connectivity to this cable and use it as a GPS locator?

    • lucideer · 4 years ago

      Not sure about GPS but it includes remote access via WiFi, and some of the cables on offer quote "Long Range WiFi (2 KM+)"

      • Y_Y · 4 years ago

        Why can't all my devices have 2km WiFi‽

        • VenTatsu · 4 years ago

          The cables have 2km WiFi with a directional antenna (presumably on the other end), you could probably get similar range out of most of your devices if your bases station had a directional antenna, but that eliminates much of the value for many WiFi applications.

          • megous · 4 years ago

            Because you'd share bandwidth with 100k other people in a city. You'd be glad for the days of dialup.

        • cbg0 · 4 years ago

          Are they really breaking into your car just to steal your USB cable or is there other stuff you leave in plain sight?

          • shepherdjerred · 4 years ago

            Lightning cables are expensive, and Apple is definitely encouraging car theft by not including them in the box anymore.

            edit: this was a joke and it got appropriately downvoted. I regret nothing.

            • deelowe · 4 years ago

              A cable that costs $20 - $30 retail NEW doesn't seem worth risking jail time over.

              • jtbayly · 4 years ago

                It's like soap, which is much cheaper. Both are easily sold.

                • chooseaname · 4 years ago

                  You may be underestimating how significant $20-$30 is to some people.

                  Edit: wording.

                  • deelowe · 4 years ago

                    Are you suggesting a stolen cable brings the same sort of premium as a new one from Apple?

                    Regardless, I'm not suggesting this at all. My point is that there are likely ways to get something worth so little without risking significant jail time.

                      • deelowe · 4 years ago

                        This is kind of my point. I guess I underestimated the demand for iphone cables.

                  • progman32 · 4 years ago

                    People break into cars to steal pocket change in the cup holder, so a $5 cable isn't outside the realm of what a thief would grab. Especially if they're already in the car.

                      • ajsnigrutin · 4 years ago

                        And people wonder why there is so much crime...

                        • coryrc · 4 years ago

                          About half blame poverty/insufficient government handouts and excuse the theft.

                          About half blame not prosecuting crime.

                          But no one wonders. Everyone "knows".

                          • knownjorbist · 4 years ago

                            You don't need government handouts, you need sane policies that stop making CoL so expensive.

                      • hansvm · 4 years ago

                        It's worth it for someone. I've had people break into my car for 3 quarters and a half ounce of super glue.

                        • trenning · 4 years ago

                          Man they're selling stolen $25 bottles of tequila on 3rd Ave. Not even expensive stuff is hot commodity now, especially if you live in a cash world. Most of the stuff the street bazaars sell is straight up junk. A shiny Apple cable is worth it

                        • mhh__ · 4 years ago

                          I genuinely think HN's emergent property of discouraging jokes actively encourages this kind of misunderstanding and inability to process ambiguous titles using common sense.

                        • fragmede · 4 years ago

                          I'm in San Francisco, so not Seattle, but cars get broken into for the sport of it by this point. A friend's had her window broken and used, gross dog leashes and an old Nokia charger stolen. The lost hours of work to replace the window was the real cost to her dog walking business.

                          • Karrot_Kream · 4 years ago

                            Just park with your windows open if there's nothing they can really take. Repairing the window isn't with the cost or the time.

                            • kevinmgranger · 4 years ago

                              That might help in San Francisco, but in Seattle, that's lost hours dealing with a soaked interior.

                              • Karrot_Kream · 4 years ago

                                Yeah this isn't for rainy or dusty environments for sure.

                                • ddalex · 4 years ago

                                  It may be getting soaked in SF too, but with different kind of fluids

                                  • rOOb85 · 4 years ago

                                    Thanks for the f-shack

                                    - Dirty Mike & The Boys

                                • 1-6 · 4 years ago

                                  Problem in San Francisco is, you'll get people sleeping in your car if you do that.

                                  • dugmartin · 4 years ago

                                    Depending on the height of your windows I would think sleeping would be the best thing other people could do to your car.

                                    • lijogdfljk · 4 years ago

                                      I'd fear the associated smell.

                                      • m0llusk · 4 years ago

                                        Not sure why this is getting downvoted. I know at least one person who had to get rid of their car after a stinky street person crashed in it. This is a real thing that happens and once an awful stench has permeated cloth and upholstery there is no easy fix.

                                        • dctoedt · 4 years ago

                                          > * I know at least one person who had to get rid of their car after a stinky street person crashed in it.*

                                          Obligatory reference to the Seinfeld "The Smelly Car" episode (one of the few I've actually seen). [0]

                                          [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Smelly_Car

                                        • ficklepickle · 4 years ago

                                          Dirty Mike and the boys will have an f-shack in there and it will never be the same

                                        • CobaltFire · 4 years ago

                                          San Diego as well; happened to me Monday. Car didn't lock all the way (older car) and they try every handle.

                                          Thankfully they didn't wreck the car or anything. Just laid the seat back.

                                        • tschwimmer · 4 years ago

                                          As clever as this idea sounds, it's not a good suggestion. I once accidentally left my windows down in SF for 12 hours and my car was essentially stripped clean - headrests, registration, proof of insurance, manual, floor mats - all gone. Additionally all my doors and trunk were wide open.

                                          • Karrot_Kream · 4 years ago

                                            I guess I've never driven a nice enough car. I used to keep my windows down any time I parked along 8th/Harrison and fwiw nothing ever happened to my car, though there were obvious signs of folks rifling around inside. All my documents were kept in a locked glove compartment and I pretty much had nothing stealable in the car without having the car be cased.

                                            • cromat3 · 4 years ago

                                              Sounds horrible and for me it is unimaginable. In Croatia, you rarely hear that a car waa broken into even in bigger cities. In smaller towns a lot of people don't even bother to lock their cars.

                                              • WaitWaitWha · 4 years ago

                                                Why do you think that is?

                                                • kntmckenebrt · 4 years ago

                                                  In countries like Croatia the police is busy catching criminals instead of helping them inject heroin, going after mean people on Twitter, or calculating if the robbed amount is under 900 USD and then apologising to the thief and giving him a ride home like the SF police do.

                                                  • cromat3 · 4 years ago

                                                    I think it has more to do with culture than police effectiveness as we are not so popular as a country with good enforcement of law. Croatia is a small country and there is always someone that knows someone even if he is on the other side of the country. So even if somebody steals something from someone, there is a big chance that it is someone you know (he knows when you leave your house, when you get back etc.), so it would be a really big shame if you find out that someone you know stole something from you. Therefore, most thefts are done by Roma people because they are somewhat excluded/isolated from society.

                                                  • burnished · 4 years ago

                                                    I suspect it might be due to demand/ability to unload hot goods. Or maybe yall got it good in Croatia and no one feels the desire to go rifling through cars?

                                                    • umeshunni · 4 years ago

                                                      I suspect Croatia might have better law enforcement and attorneys than SF does (look up Chesa Boudin)

                                                      • bikezen · 4 years ago

                                                        Ah yes, the solution to crime in the country with the highest incarceration rate, is more incarceration!

                                                        • burnished · 4 years ago

                                                          If you google "Chesa Boudin" and hit question box marked What Did Chesa Boudin Do? It reveals thus

                                                          "Then, in November, Boudin did something no San Francisco DA had done before: He charged a police officer with homicide, for the killing of an unarmed Black man in 2017"

                                                          so maybe you're going off a little half-cocked

                                                          • thrownaway810 · 4 years ago

                                                            If you think the only logical conclusion of law enforcement is incarceration, then I feel bad for you and your country.

                                                  • isatty · 4 years ago

                                                    And risk someone shitting in your car? No thanks.

                                                    • mrguyorama · 4 years ago

                                                      My friend visited a car breakin prone area in canada once, and left his car unlocked like his girlfriend suggested. They broke his window anyway, and stole a minecraft keychain and about $4 in change.

                                                      Hilariously he actually got the stuff back eventually

                                                    • AtlasBarfed · 4 years ago

                                                      I've never had my car broken into... but most of that was a midwestern city not the coasts, although I've been in San Fran, NYC, and DC.

                                                      I have a very messy car. Not rotting food messy, just a lot of clothes and things, often a lot of workout clothes, backup winter clothes, a couple blankets.

                                                      Thieves like clean cars. See target, break in, grab, leave. Messy cars are slow, annoying, and induce too much cognitive load.

                                                      If I lived in San Fran right now, I would have a shitty car with a lot of clothing in it just for the purposes of covering up things I don't want stolen and being annoying to thieves.

                                                      • daveidol · 4 years ago

                                                        I don't think that would be nearly as big of a deterrent in SF as you'd hope. It seems like nowadays any car that CAN be broken into will be.

                                                    • SavantIdiot · 4 years ago

                                                      My car was broken into 3pm in the afternooon in Austin last summer. Nothing visible. They emptied the console and glovebox.

                                                      They stole:

                                                      * cheap sunglasses

                                                      * tire pressure gauge

                                                      * box of bandaids

                                                      * my car's USER MANUAL, ffs

                                                      * charging cable

                                                      They left:

                                                      * small envelope with $80 cash tucked under the removable console coin holder.

                                                      * all the coins.

                                                      So very confused.

                                                      • exikyut · 4 years ago

                                                        Armchair theory: taking the stereotypical idea of "squirrel on crack" both seriously and literally, maybe people on drugs become like bowerbirds with very, very broken interestingness ranking.

                                                        All the stuff you mentioned was immediately visible (so no complex problem solving to find it) and would probably look "definitely probably valuable" to a hyped up 5 year old.

                                                        Aaaaand thennnn whoever did the stealing probably just sold it all to someone else in _exactly the same condition_ (high on whatever) who also considered it valuable enough to make a fair trade to swap it all for $amount of $thing.

                                                        I'm not sure what the balance is, but it's part-hilarious and part-sad that, if this theory is correct, there's an utterly illogical commodity market being sustained by tweaked-out squirrels with half the attention span of a goldfish, leaves people scratching their heads in its wake, and is so confusingly successful people just don't park in certain places.

                                                    • voiper1 · 4 years ago

                                                      Sounds like now you should be worried if they "leave" your iPhone USB cable, they might have switched it with one that hacks you.

                                                      • PeterisP · 4 years ago

                                                        Do you mean something like this - https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005001759023561.html ? You'd just have to look for a version with the proper connector that you need, that particular example is microUSB but there are similar cables for iPhone.

                                                        • baybal2 · 4 years ago

                                                          I think you need to consider an armoured Mercedes

                                                        • Eiriksmal · 4 years ago

                                                          Wow! Is the trick that we now have powerful microcomputers small enough to fit into a USB plug? That's pretty incredible technology. How many years ago did this become possible? My IT security training is dated, I am aware of the risks of plugging in a random USB key, but just a cable from a helpful "coworker"? Yikes.

                                                          • fragmede · 4 years ago

                                                            That level of miniaturization is far older than Apple's removal of the iPhone headphone jack in 2016, but the related lightning-to-audio jack dongle had a microcontroller with a DAC inside that you'd never think existed due to the form factor.

                                                              • duped · 4 years ago

                                                                It would be more impressive if they could fit it inside the phone.

                                                                • 1-more · 4 years ago

                                                                  remember project aria? Apple actually did that and everyone got mad!

                                                                  • ChuckNorris89 · 4 years ago

                                                                    Funny enough, that shouldn't be a challenge for Apple since the world's slimmest smartphone ever made actually has a headphone jack[1], so Apple excuse of not enough space inside the phone is horse shit to force everyone into the Airpods ecosystem.

                                                                    [1]https://youtu.be/Ijssm6Qv5nE

                                                                    • djrogers · 4 years ago

                                                                      It was never thickness, it’s was depth.

                                                                      • ChuckNorris89 · 4 years ago

                                                                        What's the difference in this case? Volume is a multiplication of dimensions on all axis. If they didn't compromise on thickness that means they have more international volume available to reduce the other dimensions which they didn't as modern iPhones don't lack depth either, barring the mini, they're all quite large on all axis.

                                                                • trangus_1985 · 4 years ago

                                                                  The Lightning-to-HDMI adapter is also an insane miniaturization. It runs a (very) stripped down version of iOS/darwin (not sure what apple counts it as) that is loaded in about a second when you plug in the phone, establishes a network connection, and streams compressed video frames over the network over USB to the HDMI.

                                                                  That's why when you use the iPhone HDMI adapter, everything looks a little bit compressed. Because it is.

                                                                    • crazygringo · 4 years ago

                                                                      Yup. It's actually an incredibly clever piece of tech that lets the iPad/iPhone get around the fact that lightning doesn't have enough bandwidth to transmit HDMI.

                                                                      For regular home/app views, it does hardware compression of the iPad's screen, outputs that over lightning, then the adapter decompresses it to raw HDMI.

                                                                      While for Netflix/etc. streams, it outputs the stream directly to the adapter to decompress, without quality loss. (And at full size as well, rather than double-letterboxed.)

                                                                      I still haven't figured out the magic of how apps like Netflix are able to do overlays of subtitles on top of the compressed video stream. Best I can tell, there must be a separate API for that, that gets sent in parallel.

                                                                      • Dylan16807 · 4 years ago

                                                                        As far as working within the constraints of USB 2, it's a solid way to do things.

                                                                        And I'll even leave aside the issue of running a whole OS just to decode video.

                                                                        But this is dealing with 1080p output. That's not very intensive. A lightning port has two high speed data pairs. You don't even need USB 3 speeds to transmit HDMI over one of those data pairs, and then put in like a $2 redriver.

                                                                        If you set up double-sided output I think you could even have a passive lightning to HDMI adapter. But that's a side issue, my main point is the bandwidth available that makes these tradeoffs unnecessary.

                                                                        • crazygringo · 4 years ago

                                                                          I'm not sure what point you're trying to make? Basic 1080p is 3.96 Gbps. Lightning is 480 Mbps. The bandwidth isn't there according to how lightning was designed.

                                                                          • Dylan16807 · 4 years ago

                                                                            > Basic 1080p is 3.96 Gbps.

                                                                            Yes. (Well technically you need 3.20 or 3.33 for 1080p60, and HDMI 1.0 supports 3.96)

                                                                            > Lightning is 480 Mbps. The bandwidth isn't there according to how lightning was designed.

                                                                            Not true. Lightning has two differential data pairs. The port can do much more than 480 Mbps.

                                                                            If your response to that is "oh, but it's only connected to pins that do 480", they would have to reconnect it to video pins anyway to do HDMI out. And nothing else in the lightning ecosystem would limit it, because this is a directly-attached adapter.

                                                                            Also some of the iPad Pros have actual usb 3 support on their lightning ports.

                                                                      • outworlder · 4 years ago

                                                                        Ok, this is the most amazing tidbit I've learned in this site in months.

                                                                        Thanks for the comment. Had no idea. Mind blown.

                                                                    • NamTaf · 4 years ago

                                                                      It’s a copy of the NSA ANT Coppermouth cables. That was part of the Snowden leak, so it’s been possible since at least then (the doc itself is circa 2008) if you have a three-letter name and a national security black budget.

                                                                      https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/NSA_ANT_catalog

                                                                      • dylan604 · 4 years ago

                                                                        Was it actually something Snowden released, or part of the second leaker's data that got attributed to Snowden?

                                                                        • sushisource · 4 years ago

                                                                          Why is the NSA so good at coming up with sweet codenames for things? I swear it's someone's full time job there.

                                                                          • elzbardico · 4 years ago

                                                                            Far better names than Microsoft or IBM

                                                                            • hbn · 4 years ago

                                                                              Microsoft Integrated Microcomputer Plug-and-Play Cable Office 365 Extended Subscription for Workgroups 2021 Powered by Bing

                                                                              • echelon · 4 years ago

                                                                                Google Play Game Libraries for Play (a real product name)

                                                                                I can't find a link referencing it, sadly.

                                                                                • nocman · 4 years ago

                                                                                  Affectionately known as "MIMPCO 365 ESWPB 2021"

                                                                                  Hey! That's my Windows 10 product key!

                                                                                  (not really, but felt like it could be).

                                                                                  • MR4D · 4 years ago

                                                                                    Can’t be a Windows key - it’s too easy to type! ;)

                                                                                    • glitchc · 4 years ago

                                                                                      It’s missing a K, a Q and a W, at least.

                                                                                • thinkingemote · 4 years ago

                                                                                  The real answer? Because these people are just like us, geeks, nerds, techies, early adopters. They are just the same people we live and work with.

                                                                                  The film Enemy of the State (1998) was science fiction except with the parts where the techy operators were just normal nerds like us. That what was most scary part of the film not the (at the time fantastic) surveillance.

                                                                                  • einpoklum · 4 years ago

                                                                                    They are really quite unlike us. And our sets of norms is, shall we say, somewhat different to theirs.

                                                                                    • xyzal · 4 years ago

                                                                                      You imply hacking human minds to be more acceptable than hacking computers?

                                                                                      • jokethrowaway · 4 years ago

                                                                                        Absolutely. It's the human mind's responsibility not to be "hacked", by which I assume you mean exploited to e.g. mindlessly scroll Facebook all day.

                                                                                        If most people are weak enough to become matrix-like slaves to the machine, so be it. I don't believe in free will and I don't think we need to preserve human life in a certain way (e.g. the way our ancestors lived).

                                                                                        Sure, a lot of people will fail this test, or maybe they prefer to live their life like that. I don't care, that's on them, that's their choice - or, better, the way DNA and the environment shaped this human shell.

                                                                                        If instead you wiretap my device, you're attacking my privacy and I don't have a way to defend myself. You are committing violence.

                                                                                        • batch12 · 4 years ago

                                                                                          If you don't believe in free will, why should anyone care about your will to preserve your privacy? Sounds like you only believe in your own free will.

                                                                                          • IncRnd · 4 years ago

                                                                                            If you don't accept that you have free will, than nothing you write or say has any meaning.

                                                                                            • Saptarishi · 4 years ago

                                                                                              To be fair, I too have ended up thinking that free will probably does not exist. Yet everyone else and I will always continue to behave and live as if it existed, that is my consolation.

                                                                                              • hanche · 4 years ago

                                                                                                It may be possible to believe you don’t have free will, yet act like you do and to find meaning in life. After all, given how hard it is to even define “free will”, how can we know for sure whether we have it? Now recent research seems to indicate (note the weasel words) that we have less of this “free will” stuff than we like to think. Yet hopefully, if you dig a little deeper, we find something that qualifies as free will, even if we live in a deterministic world. Which we don,t quite; see quantum mechanics. But a free will based on QM seems no better. Who wants a “free will” based on randomness?

                                                                                                Please forgive my ramblings. I may have been reading Daniel Dennett too much, most likely with too little understanding.

                                                                                                • IncRnd · 4 years ago

                                                                                                  If you are capable of acting as if you have free will, that is the proof you have free will.

                                                                                                  • hanche · 4 years ago

                                                                                                    I certainly would like to think so, but the argument seems circular. These things are so hard to reason about!

                                                                                                • MichaelZuo · 4 years ago

                                                                                                  What someone says or writes could provide information useful for predicting the future. That by definition has meaning.

                                                                                                  • IncRnd · 4 years ago

                                                                                                    That's my point - that there is free will, otherwise no prediction has meaning.

                                                                                                    • MichaelZuo · 4 years ago

                                                                                                      That does not follow. Reduction in entropy generation surely has meaning, it has thermodynamic consequences, regardless of any ‘free will’ here or there.

                                                                                                      • IncRnd · 4 years ago

                                                                                                        Of course it follows.

                                                                                                        It is specious to look at entropic consequences, when you should look at the existent will being exercised to predict those consequences.

                                                                                                        You can't predict unless you have the will to perform a prediction. Having such a will to act, is free will.

                                                                                                        As another example - You are able to freely exercise your will to comment or not to comment.

                                                                                                        • MichaelZuo · 4 years ago

                                                                                                          ‘You can't predict unless you have the will to perform a prediction.’

                                                                                                          I’m fairly certain fish can predict the course of future events, to a fairly high degree of accuracy, in relation to seasonal changes in water temp, food density, etc… e.g. spawning salmon

                                                                                                          • IncRnd · 4 years ago

                                                                                                            That's comparing apples and oranges. Perhaps, fish have free will, but this conversation is about human beings, where we have the internal laboratory apparatus required for introspection and determination. We can create hypothesis and tests, then inspect results. We are directly able to test, through choice, to prove that we have free will. It is foolish to compare yourself to a fish, though your ability to compare your mentality to that of a fish was your free choice made from your own free will.

                                                                                                            • MichaelZuo · 4 years ago

                                                                                                              That’s a fairly reductive definition of ‘will’ if fish can have it.

                                                                                                              It is not clear at all your claim is true in the general case, which is the point. Humans differ from fish not in kind, but only in degree, a few hundred million years of evolutionary divergence as the biologists would have it. Unless of course special factors such as a ‘soul’ are assigned to humans and so on.

                                                                                                              • IncRnd · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                You didn't address anything I wrote, instead choosing to create a strawman about the will of fish. I sincerely hope that one day you will grow into realizing that you have free will.

                                                                                                                • MichaelZuo · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                  ‘You can't predict unless you have the will to perform a prediction.’

                                                                                                                  That is a general claim that you wrote that I have shown is not correct unless you have an interpretation of the word ‘will’ that is so broad as to render your other statements somewhat meaningless.

                                                                                                                  In fact you are the one creating the strawman since you dodged addressing the question. I have made no separate claims about my personal free will, or lack thereof.

                                                                                                                  • IncRnd · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                    Thanks for pretending to be the arbitar of truth, but you are the one who responded to my comment (made to another), "If you don't accept that you have free will, than nothing you write or say has any meaning."

                                                                                                                    It is now obvious you have no point other than wanting to debate words and are being intentionally obtuse. This is not a high school debate class, and I will no longer engage in your foolishness, since you have stated that you are not actually commenting on the subject of the conversation.

                                                                                                                    • MichaelZuo · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                      Another strawman.

                                                                                                                      I’m not exactly sure why you think I would care so much about your opinions to be ‘the arbiter of truth’ for any topic. You’ve made claims that are clearly erroneous and I’ve been pointing them out to the passing reader, so they are not waylaid. I won’t comment on the correct interpretation of ‘free will’ since I myself don’t know, and decline to pretend to know.

                                                                                              • labster · 4 years ago

                                                                                                There are several industries built around hacking human minds: advertising, pay-to-win mobile games, political consulting, user engagement services like Facebook, and of course literature.

                                                                                                • tkgally · 4 years ago

                                                                                                  > and of course literature

                                                                                                  Of course. And education.

                                                                                                  • FeepingCreature · 4 years ago

                                                                                                    Eh, by that metric `sudo apt-get install` is hacking your system.

                                                                                                • einpoklum · 4 years ago

                                                                                                  No, I'm suggesting people be a bit more critical in their choices of who are "us". They are both "us" in some senses and "not us" in others.

                                                                                                • mrguyorama · 4 years ago

                                                                                                  You are commenting on a forum full of people who build tools and technology for facebook and google and probably palintir and a thousand other facial recognition and thoughtcrime style systems.

                                                                                                  • abvdasker · 4 years ago

                                                                                                    There are probably some generalizable differences between software engineers who work for intelligence agencies vs private sector engineers. The most significant factor being that government engineers need to be able to get a security clearance and pass the attendant background checks and interviews. Most of the engineers I've worked with in the private sector probably couldn't pass these checks because of foreign nationality or recreational drug use. It's a virtual certainty that the need for a security clearance produces a strong selection effect. Not saying it makes the intelligence engineers better or worse just that I'm sure there are some significant differences.

                                                                                                    • restingrobot · 4 years ago

                                                                                                      I just wanted to point out that obtaining a security clearance is not nearly as hard as you make it sound. For most organizations prior recreational drug use does not preclude you from the clearance.

                                                                                                      • scthrow · 4 years ago

                                                                                                        I have a clearance and a somewhat checkered past.

                                                                                                        A lot of what they look for is consistency in accounts of previous behaviors between you and any references / interviews they undertake, trying to assess if you're currently honest.

                                                                                                        Another big thing they are trying to decide is if you are blackmailable.

                                                                                                        (throwaway because I have the sort of clearance you are not supposed to advertise that you have)

                                                                                                        • thrownblown · 4 years ago

                                                                                                          John McAfee discussing getting his security clearance when he worked for Lockheed-Martin: "They asked me very revealing questions.... Had I ever taken drugs? Yes. What kinds? Almost every kind. Uh, how much? A lot. Have you ever sold drugs? Yes. So I assumed I would never get the clearance but I did and it came in very quickly."

                                                                                                          (clearly decades ago, and he's less than reliable, but fun nonetheless!)

                                                                                                          • ByteJockey · 4 years ago

                                                                                                            It's not so much a problem if you do drugs.

                                                                                                            It's a problem if you do drugs and are hiding it from someone (say, family). Then you can be blackmailed.

                                                                                                          • wyclif · 4 years ago

                                                                                                            Can confirm (source: I have a friend that works for a three-letter agency). Before I sit for a clearance interview, I asked him about it. I used to think I'd probably be disqualified, but I learned that was not the case at all. Much of what they're trying to determine is your exposure to potential blackmail.

                                                                                                            • R0b0t1 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                              How recent? Posts like "FBI can't find hackers" have been frontpaging for years but people who have responded to the ads say they were dismissed at the clearance step or advised to not continue due to it.

                                                                                                      • jokethrowaway · 4 years ago

                                                                                                        Sure, Facebook and Google are pretty evil organisations but they can never match the scope of surveillance of governmental agencies.

                                                                                                        Facebook and Google need the user to use their services and they say (despite the message being in legalese) what they're going to track. There is consent involved in these organisations, it's a voluntary transaction.

                                                                                                        The government can (and did) just intrude on everything without consent or penalties.

                                                                                                        From a moral point of view, I would be open to work for BigTech, but I wouldn't work for a state actor.

                                                                                                        • smsm42 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                          In theory, yes. In practice, if you'll try to avoid any interaction with sites affiliated with Google, Facebook or feeding surveillance data to them, you'll quickly discover that the internet became very small and much less usable than before. You don't need to use Facebook or search on Google to be tracked by them. Google owns one of the largest ad networks in existence, so if you visit any site that has ads or analytics trackers, the data about it will go to Google. Any site featuring Facebook social button may feed the data to Facebook. If you write to somebody with @gmail address Google knows about it. And so on, and so forth. For a highly technically skilled person, it might be possible to avoid interactions with Big Tech while being able to still using modern technology, but it won't be easy. For a normal person without deep technical background it's pretty much hopeless unless they avoid using the internet entirely. Of course, using the internet is "voluntary", but this is a very weak consolation.

                                                                                                          And, also, both Google and Facebook eagerly cooperate with state actors in censorship and other aspects - likely surveillance too. So there's not much difference in that aspect whether you work for the government directly or for somebody who takes marching orders from the government while being formally independent.

                                                                                                      • thinkingemote · 4 years ago

                                                                                                        Morality is the difference. That's not exactly "norms" but somewhat on an adjacent path. But in terms of interest and participation in our club, *they are us*. That's the true terrible reality.

                                                                                                        A more accessible idea which is quite different but allows some truth to shine in similarly is to consider how many of us are utterly dependent on advertising in our careers but we all adblock personally.

                                                                                                        • Teknoman117 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                          I would say it's that the set of morals or beliefs are different. Believing that someone is without morals or immoral is just the perspective of the observer.

                                                                                                          Some of us don't agree with the intelligence gathering behaviors of our governments, but they certainly might not view it as an issue.

                                                                                                          • schoen · 4 years ago

                                                                                                            > That's not exactly "norms" but somewhat on an adjacent path. But in terms of interest and participation in our club, they are us. That's the true terrible reality.

                                                                                                            I remember "Spot the Fed" at DEF CON where I thought it was reflecting this deep and kind of intractable antagonism between the hackers and the government. It turned out that the government was regularly recruiting people there and at other hacker conferences, fairly successfully, and still does. (First I thought that all computer nerds would be at least somewhat anti-military or anti-surveillance, and then I thought that at least those who actively associate themselves with computer culture and counterculture would be, and now I don't really think either of those.)

                                                                                                            The social distance between people working for spy agencies and people who vocally criticize and oppose the spy agencies is tiny. I worked at EFF and I've known socially, or kind-of-socially, four people I can immediately think of who worked directly for NSA at some point in their careers, and those are, of course, just the ones who chose to mention it. I've also seen someone unsuccessfully try to recruit someone for NSA face-to-face right in front of me, and had a boss whose next job was alongside an NSA alum.

                                                                                                            I also think that NSA alums are more likely to mention it because they're less likely to have worked under false pretenses in other countries (compared to, say, CIA alums).

                                                                                                            I had a relative who was a super-huge computer nerd (the biggest computer nerd in my whole family, possibly more than myself, and taught me a lot of my early Unix knowledge) who had previously held a clearance and worked in aerospace engineering (I think on radars or something). He didn't work for a spy agency, but did work on military projects. And nobody could hold a candle to his Unix expertise.

                                                                                                            It's pretty striking how diverse in our beliefs we all are (not just about surveillance and espionage, but kind of on every issue and question). Maybe we don't notice it because of social pressures to act like we agree more than we do. Being fascinated with surveillance and secrecy is a common trait in our circles, but it seems that might translate into trying to fight it, or into trying to do it.

                                                                                                            • FeepingCreature · 4 years ago

                                                                                                              > The social distance between people working for spy agencies and people who vocally criticize and oppose the spy agencies is tiny.

                                                                                                              That sort of makes sense to me? The average member of the public doesn't generally think about what spy agencies do. If you assume that recruitment is based more on topical proximity than positive/negative opinion, that's what you'd expect to see.

                                                                                                          • AYBABTME · 4 years ago

                                                                                                            I for one don't necessarily disagree with government having a monopoly on violence and all that jazz. But I guess that what makes me HN crowd is that I'm also easily convinced to change my mind if someone brings up a convincing argument.

                                                                                                            • metamet · 4 years ago

                                                                                                              Pretty confidant that the odds of someone who works for a three letter agency responding to you here is much higher than most forums.

                                                                                                              • fortran77 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                I, for one, want to protect my Nation against terrorists.

                                                                                                                • hirako2000 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                  Not exactly, you, have been convinced that protecting your Nation against terrorism was an important priority, so you endorse the budget going into it and the infringements on your liberties, in exchange for the feeling of safety.

                                                                                                              • mlang23 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                Maybe they are like you, but they are definitely not like me.

                                                                                                                • jeffrallen · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                  Amen, brother. The spooks recruited at my university, but I skipped that session. Hard pass.

                                                                                                                • 6177c40f · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                  And let's not forget that many of them are probably browsing HN at this very moment. They could be you, they could be me!

                                                                                                                  • DaiPlusPlus · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                    > They could be you, they could be me!

                                                                                                                    Couldn't be me: the private sector pays me waaaaaaaay more.

                                                                                                                    Also, you can't work for the feds if you ever touch the ganja, which is ridiculous. Everyone I personally know in infosec leads a very... alternative west-coast lifestyle which is not conducive to career progression in an east-coast, button-down-shirt environment.

                                                                                                                    • loxias · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                      This.

                                                                                                                      I entertained the idea of working in the public sector a while ago, for a brief time, until I learned that pot is fine in my past, but not in my present. "How the heck do you expect me to get the code written?"

                                                                                                                      Also, I've been told that getting a clearance is more burden than blessing. You have restrictions that an "ordinary person" doesn't have, along with criminal penalties for violating them. Whereas, without a clearance, if they really need you for something, they'll bring you in anyway.

                                                                                                                      • jdironman · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                        Not sure I understand those last two sentences. Could you clarify?

                                                                                                                        • balls187 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                          Things may have changed, but in my prior life when I had a clearance, for example, dating (or marrying for that matter) a foreign national would result in heavy vetting, including possibly losing your clearance and/or being terminated.

                                                                                                                          • nirse · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                            I hope it would have just been your contract that would have been terminated? ;-)

                                                                                                                            • balls187 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                              These days I don't believe spying results in death, just a long vacation at club fed.

                                                                                                                          • frickinLasers · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                            Don't do drugs (including marijuana), don't get blackout drunk, don't talk about your work, don't need psychiatric help... For the last sentence...Trump had all sorts of clearance when he clearly should not have. But he was in an important position.

                                                                                                                            • vxNsr · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                              Putting aside the politics of it for a second, all clearence stems from the executive branch which stems from the president. Saying the president shouldn't have clearance doesn't make a lot of sense, he's the one who authorized it. He's the one who decides who gets it.

                                                                                                                              Anyone who thinks differently is arguing for a shadow gov, i.e. unelected bureaucrats who answer to no one and can make decisions unilaterally without consequence... not exactly democracy.

                                                                                                                              • frickinLasers · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                That statement wasn't about politics at all. Let me put it another way: Had he been trying to get clearance for a normal position, he would probably not have received it.

                                                                                                                                I also never said he had access to everything. Nobody has access to everything. Not arguing for a shadow government--it's already a fact. It happened when classification rules went from "what would harm national security" to "what would cause problems if American citizens found out we were doing this."

                                                                                                                                • garmaine · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                  In principle the president has access to EVERYTHING. There is literally nothing he shouldn't have access to, at least within the executive branch which includes nearly all military/defense/intel secrets.

                                                                                                                                  The only thing he does not have unrestricted access to is Justice department stuff (e.g. FBI), although there'd better be a damn good reason to deny it to POTUS if he asks, and legislative branch secrets which really infrequently comes into play. That's due to the whole separation-of-powers, checks-and-balances thing. But security clearances for everything in the executive branch stem FROM the president. If he wants to reveal some state secret, he can just tweet it with no consequences, or blurt it out while on the phone with foreign states. As Trump did on multiple occasions.

                                                                                                                                  That said, of course there is a significant deep state bureaucracy which attempts at times to keep certain things hidden, even from the current president. But if the president were to ask about it, they have to tell him.

                                                                                                                                • DaiPlusPlus · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                  > Anyone who thinks differently is arguing for a shadow gov, i.e. unelected bureaucrats who answer to no one and can make decisions unilaterally without consequence... not exactly democracy.

                                                                                                                                  Lots of countries have an establishment "civil service" comprised of those "unelected bureaucrats" that you mention, and it actually works out quite well for them.

                                                                                                                                  That said, they aren't unaccountable: they answer to departmental heads, MPs, committees, etc. A big advantage of the system is to prevent mad-swings in policy just because the head-of-government changed.

                                                                                                                                  For example: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_Service_(United_Kingdom)

                                                                                                                                  • andrepd · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                    >A big advantage of the system is to prevent mad-swings in policy just because the head-of-government changed.

                                                                                                                                    You can frame this another way: it prevents meaningful change even if the electorate demands it.

                                                                                                                                    Sorry, I watched too much Yes Minister to think this is a good thing x)

                                                                                                                                    • DaiPlusPlus · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                      Yes, of course - but if a country already had a well-oiled establishment civil-service which kept its finger on the pulse of the nation then it would already be aligned with the electorates' interests and voting-intent.

                                                                                                                                      I recognize I'm basically describing a utopia.

                                                                                                                                      • vinay_ys · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                        Any power structure naturally seeks permanence. Democratic elections with short office terms goes against the nature. If we are not vigilant, shadowy forces will take control of this mechanism too. Some could argue it already has happened.

                                                                                                                                    • skoskie · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                      Has a certain “damned if you do, damned if you don’t” vibe. There are pros and cons to both.

                                                                                                                                • garmaine · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                  > don't need psychiatric help

                                                                                                                                  Does that include regular old things like ADHD meds?

                                                                                                                                  • frickinLasers · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                    I don't know. I haven't worked in that system for many years. That said, it was more received wisdom than a written rule, and I was aware of exceptions who were prescribed more than ADHD meds.

                                                                                                                                    • garmaine · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                      We’ll I mean the ADHD meds I’m prescribed happens to also be a popular street drug, so I wouldn’t trust them to differentiate.

                                                                                                                                    • skoskie · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                      No it does not.

                                                                                                                                    • hacker_newz · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                      How is this a constructive response?

                                                                                                                                    • BeetleB · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                      Friend of mine is head of IT for some government agency. Not a spooky one - just a routine agency. However, given the nature of IT and the data they need to store - they are required to get security clearance.

                                                                                                                                      For him it's been a minor nuisance at worst. He has strong restrictions on travel. I think he needs approval to travel abroad. He has relatives in other countries and visits them often, so it can't be too much of a nuisance.

                                                                                                                                      I believe he told me that he does have to report details of where he went in each country and who he interacted with upon his return. Not sure about the details.

                                                                                                                                      Official website: https://www.dm.usda.gov/ohsec/TravelResource.htm

                                                                                                                                    • JamesSwift · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                      > I've been told that getting a clearance is more burden than blessing

                                                                                                                                      Yes it definitely can be, but depends on your personality and stage of life. You are always cognizant of having a clearance and the need to maintain it, and so you consider that in your every day life. You also have to open your life up in uncomfortable ways, even if your only objection is in principal.

                                                                                                                                      You probably don't sweat it too much later in life since you generally are a more 'boring' person, but I had mine in my mid 20's so was a lot more active in terms of social life. One time I was in downtown SF with a buddy hitting up bars etc and eventually had to cut out early because things were getting more drug oriented. I also used to play a lot of cards before getting a clearance and had contacts who were in some shady stuff. I basically excommunicated them from my life to avoid the clearance hassle.

                                                                                                                                    • TremendousJudge · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                      you can do the really spooky stuff without going to prison. that's why they do it

                                                                                                                                      • nanidin · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                        > Also, you can't work for the feds if you ever touch the ganja, which is ridiculous

                                                                                                                                        I believe it is possible to get security clearance after cessation of drugs for multiple years, even drugs like Heroin. I found the full rules[0] while reading an AMA on /r/SecurityClearance.

                                                                                                                                        [0] https://www.dni.gov/files/NCSC/documents/Regulations/SEAD-4-...

                                                                                                                                        • Ms-J · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                          This is very much the truth, I used to work in infosec. Plus the moral implications of working for the feds! Too much on my conscience.

                                                                                                                                          • Fnoord · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                            > Also, you can't work for the feds if you ever touch the ganja, which is ridiculous.

                                                                                                                                            Calling it 'ridiculous' removes the debate concerning the pros and cons on such rule. If you consider someone can become vulnerable if they're addicted (to anything, really) then it makes sense to be wary of a drugs addiction. Especially if the resource the person is addicted to is illegal.

                                                                                                                                            That being said, I'd find it reasonable if they OK'ed medical marihuana usage. I hope my gov (NL) does.

                                                                                                                                            • jackson1442 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                              Well it's a comparison. Not once on the security clearance paperwork is alcohol mentioned, while if you have smoked/eaten/etc. marijuana at ALL in the past 7 years, it's practically an instant deny unless it was under some exigent circumstance. You can even be denied if you don't partake but are close contacts with other marijuana users.

                                                                                                                                              Obviously if someone is _addicted_ to either, that is a security risk. But the extent to which they reject people for recreational marijuana use is laughable.

                                                                                                                                              • cosmojg · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                Can't you just lie?

                                                                                                                                                • skoskie · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                  That is not wise. You do have to take a lie detector test, and they are actually good at reading the results.

                                                                                                                                                  • jackson1442 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                    They contact all your close contacts listed on the paperwork. Lying also constitutes perjury in this case.

                                                                                                                                                    The unofficial advice I’ve heard is to not even bother with SC if you use weed. Generally, it will be found out. I looked into this as needing an SC was a possibility with my current job.

                                                                                                                                                • teawrecks · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                  So you don't think any alcoholics work for the NSA?

                                                                                                                                                  • cosmojg · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                    Not to mention, alcohol is a far more physiologically addictive substance.

                                                                                                                                                    • skoskie · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                      So much tastier too.

                                                                                                                                                  • wiether · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                    > if they're addicted (to anything, really)

                                                                                                                                                    Like caffeine ?

                                                                                                                                                    I'm almost sure they have coffee machines in there.

                                                                                                                                                  • skoskie · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                    Here’s a different picture. Put in your 20y at NSA right out of school. Get retirement benefits, and then move to the private sector, where they pay a premium for NSA experience. Or, do contract work for NSA since you already have clearance and contacts. They will pay you about 4x more as a contractor.

                                                                                                                                                  • mhh__ · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                    Maybe they are you(r open source code)

                                                                                                                                                    • jeffrallen · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                      Piss off, spies. Why don't you come over to the light side of the force?

                                                                                                                                                      • droidist2 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                        I mean, it's a spectrum really isn't it? NSA, Facebook, Google, they're all involved in surveillance in different ways and to different degrees.

                                                                                                                                                      • apricot · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                        hi

                                                                                                                                                        • rishav_sharan · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                          This is the CiA. Hands up!

                                                                                                                                                      • maqp · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                        IIRC the funny thing is, the system that provides the codenames is random in order for the system to not leak information about what the code name is for. But since there's no limit to how many times you can request a code name, the system is being abused and users try until they get a good one.

                                                                                                                                                        • zarmin · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                          What was the codename for the project to create that system?

                                                                                                                                                          • Closi · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                            Probably “Project Phoenix”.

                                                                                                                                                            If you ask any project team to come up with a project name they will probably pick ‘Project Phoenix’.

                                                                                                                                                            • erhk · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                              Because all project work is reviving something that has been done before?

                                                                                                                                                              • jl6 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                Because projects start in the smouldering ruins of as-is, and their business case is mythical (and if you want to rise in this environment you’d better be flame-retardant).

                                                                                                                                                                • wincy · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                  No dude because it’s a badass name. If it’s super cool you get to name it “Operation Dark Phoenix” which is even more badass.

                                                                                                                                                                  • neuronic · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                    No, because all new projects are on fire from the get go.

                                                                                                                                                                    • alasdair_ · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                      Because the product is mythical and it will all end in flames.

                                                                                                                                                                      • TedDoesntTalk · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                        The Phoenix did not end in flames. It started in flames.

                                                                                                                                                                  • HeyLaughingBoy · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                    That or NexGen/NextGen.

                                                                                                                                                                    Someone should do a study...

                                                                                                                                                                    • exikyut · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                      *Sigh*

                                                                                                                                                                      ...Telstra in Australia called the transition from its 3G network to 4G "Next-G".

                                                                                                                                                                      Why is this suddenly so depressing lol ._.

                                                                                                                                                                  • mhh__ · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                    The British system were called Rainbow Codes

                                                                                                                                                                    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainbow_Code

                                                                                                                                                                    See this from the article:

                                                                                                                                                                    "During WWII, British intelligence was able to glean details of new German technologies simply by considering their code names. For instance, when they began hearing of a new system known as Wotan, Reginald Victor Jones asked around and found that Wotan was a one-eyed god. Based on this, he guessed it was a radio navigation system using a single radio beam. This proved correct, and the Royal Air Force was able to quickly render it useless through jamming."

                                                                                                                                                                    Read R.V. Jones book "Most secret* war" if this kind of war-engineering interests you.

                                                                                                                                                                    * Pay attention to "most secret" rather than the ghastly Americanism "top secret"!

                                                                                                                                                                  • spoonjim · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                    Coppermouth is just a combination of two American venomous snakes: the copperhead and the cottonmouth.

                                                                                                                                                                    • onionisafruit · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                      No. It’s a combination of duracell copper top batteries and smashmouth

                                                                                                                                                                    • selcuka · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                      Coppermouth is a typo, the actual name NSA gave it is Cottonmouth, a species of pit viper.

                                                                                                                                                                      • NamTaf · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                        My apologies! I completely missed that I made that typo. Either I was in the throes of exhaustion or my phone spellchecked me :( Now it's too late to edit.

                                                                                                                                                                        Yes, Cottonmouth is correct.

                                                                                                                                                                        • ncmncm · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                          Coppermouth would be a good code name. Cottonmouth? Meh.

                                                                                                                                                                    • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                      Attacks like this have been in use since long before that leak.

                                                                                                                                                                      See all the Sandisk U3 drive based badusb payloads that people could cleverly hide into all sorts of form factors.

                                                                                                                                                                    • maqp · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                      Well the technology differs a bit.

                                                                                                                                                                      The NSA implant was a passive retroreflector implant, which when illuminated by powerful radio waves, broadcasted back what was being typed, or what was visible on screen.

                                                                                                                                                                      This seems to be more of a tiny chip that captures and stores keystrokes etc.

                                                                                                                                                                      • emaro · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                        Including a web server and radio communication.

                                                                                                                                                                        • cryptonector · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                          So, like The Thing?

                                                                                                                                                                      • dylan604 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                        In the leaks that happened around the time of Snowden's revelations, there were DVI/monitor cables that had transmitters that would broadcast the decrypted signal so that someone with the receiver nearby could "share" the screen. No software installed for security software to find. Just a cable that could be installed by the cleaning crew after hours.

                                                                                                                                                                          • 5faulker · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                            Seems to be very tech-involved though.

                                                                                                                                                                            • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                              There is already an Arm Cortex M0+ in the end of every USB type C cable for power negotiation.

                                                                                                                                                                              It has a complex codebase and firmware update methods to migrate to new USB specs. Cheap cables don't even support signing so go to town tampering with stock cables if you are so inclined.

                                                                                                                                                                              Also an Attiny85 can fit inside just about anything.

                                                                                                                                                                              My favorite BadUSB hello world is using the Arduino HID library to make a Digispark toggle caps lock randomly with maybe 10 lines of code. Drives people nuts.

                                                                                                                                                                              • megous · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                > There is already an Arm Cortex M0+ in the end of every USB type C cable for power negotiation.

                                                                                                                                                                                Only some of the Type-C cables. Normal 3A ones don't have anything like this.

                                                                                                                                                                              • city41 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                On a similar note, as I understand it skimmers placed on ATM machines and the like are now so small they are almost impossible to detect.

                                                                                                                                                                                • kybernetikos · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                  > How many years ago did this become possible?

                                                                                                                                                                                  I don't know, but I do know that back in 2013 you could get an ARM computer running linux and a webserver with wifi and 16Gb storage in a space the size of an SD card. That is still a bit too big to fit inside a USB plug without being obvious, but not by much. https://hackaday.com/2013/08/12/hacking-transcend-wifi-sd-ca...

                                                                                                                                                                                  Fitting the electronics inside the usb plug itself has been used for years in slimline usb memory sticks and in tiny readers for micro-sd too.

                                                                                                                                                                                  I expect that this has been possible for nearly 10 years, but maybe just not commercially viable for consumers for most of that.

                                                                                                                                                                                  • leeoniya · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                    > Fitting the electronics inside the usb plug itself has been used for years in slimline usb memory sticks and in tiny readers for micro-sd too.

                                                                                                                                                                                    those readers usually heat up like crazy for any significant length transfers. good in a pinch, though.

                                                                                                                                                                                    • thrashh · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                      Eye-Fi started as a company making Wi-Fi SD cards in 2005.

                                                                                                                                                                                      Chips have been small for decades. What’s changed over the years is that it’s gotten cheaper and cheaper.

                                                                                                                                                                                      • verytrivial · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                        I'd say the total size of silicon has been small enough for this for at least 20 years. The level of integration between these components, skipping the need for packaging and interconnect is what's allowed these covert devices, probably driven by manufacturing optimization that makes is financially tractable to only make 100 units, so that bit is much cheaper yeah. Things like antennas and other bulky non-silicon passive components are probably the limiting factor now.

                                                                                                                                                                                    • baybal2 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                      > now have powerful microcomputers small enough to fit into a USB plug

                                                                                                                                                                                      Like 20 years ago? 32 bit micros were actually not that far behind low end CPUs until they start to fall off dramatically in the 90, and post-90nm age because perf was good enough.

                                                                                                                                                                                      After nineties, CPU improvements were guided as much by software getting worse, slower, and more shoddily written, than genuine need for more raw computing power.

                                                                                                                                                                                      • janekm · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                        Not just the microcontroller but also the wifi radio and antenna... But a USB-A socket is pretty big anyway. This isn't too different from the tiny wireless mouse dongles that have been around for a few decades.

                                                                                                                                                                                        • andai · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                          In 2008 we had USB flash drives which extended only two millimeters beyond the laptop when you plugged them in, and Wifi dongles in the same form factor.

                                                                                                                                                                                        • flixic · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                          Took me a moment to realise, but this is for keyboards, not iPhones. I don't think (?) anybody can access anything from an iPhone using an evil cable (using publicly-known attacks).

                                                                                                                                                                                          • ttul · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                            I’m kind of surprised that Apple doesn’t encrypt keystrokes between its keyboards and the host machine, given than they have the capability to enable the keyboard to authenticate the host using PKI.

                                                                                                                                                                                            Maybe this is on their todo list.

                                                                                                                                                                                            • girishso · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                              So we can’t use third party keyboards with Apple devices? No thanks.

                                                                                                                                                                                              • mikestew · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                That’s...not what parent typed. Use whatever keyboard you like, but you’ll only get E2EE with an Apple keyboard.

                                                                                                                                                                                                • VenTatsu · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                  The cable claims that it's a random 3rd party keyboard when it talks to the Mac, the cable claims it's a random non Apple device when it talks to the keyboard, the keyboard falls back to non-encrypted mode as it's not on a product that supports it.

                                                                                                                                                                                                  Man in the middle is hard to prevent when you need to be compatible with incredibly broken insecure legacy protocols.

                                                                                                                                                                                                  Apple could maybe go the route that all new Apple keyboards only work with new Macs and iOS devices, but that would mean that they can't work with any existing Apple hardware or third party systems.

                                                                                                                                                                                                  • amatecha · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                    I guess the MITM attack could be mitigated in the OS by showing an "encrypted keyboard connection" UI indicator of sorts. Assuming the MITM hardware doesn't exploit a vulnerability in the OS to incorrectly show that indicator. ;)

                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ttul · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                      And does Apple care? Unlikely… Preventing MITM cable hacks is not a common use case.

                                                                                                                                                                                                • duskwuff · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                  You kind of get that with Bluetooth keyboards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                • fragmede · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                  The boot rom of iPhone 8 and older have a publicly known exploit. If you plugged your phone in to charge, and then it spontaneously rebooted, how much forensic digging could you actually do?

                                                                                                                                                                                                  How much are you willing to bet that there's not a private exploit against newer iPhones? Not in terms of dollars, but in terms of private data that Apple's iPhone that you're renting from them has access to.

                                                                                                                                                                                                  • VenTatsu · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                    These are more general purpose than just those attacks, the author of the firmware has demo videos of cables attached to Android and iOS devices that when the payload runs they open the system browser and loads a specific page. Depending on what you can do with a web page at any given time on those devices it could be a springboard.

                                                                                                                                                                                                    You could also do some passive/active data gathering. On Windows when you plug in an iOS device, if the device trusts the computer it will allow it to access all the photos and videos on the device. The cable it self could then start grabbing those images and sending them over the WiFi link. I don't know if these cables support that, but the concept is valid.

                                                                                                                                                                                                  • reilly3000 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                    It was my firm belief that many of the angry mobs at vote counting offices around the 2020 elections were cover for planting these types of devices. That is very much out of the Roger Stone playbook. The lack of anomalies has shaken that belief… but I do hope that the existence of these types of devices is included in security training for future polling staff.

                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SavantIdiot · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                      Hak5 makes some great stuff, but yeah: how hard would it be to swap the vote counters USB sticks with Hak5 BashBunnies loaded with exfiltration software if their protocols suck to begin with? I really hope there are root of trust procedures.

                                                                                                                                                                                                      • mhh__ · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                        The only true defense is a paper and pencil (why pencil: Disappearing ink).

                                                                                                                                                                                                      • mmastrac · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                        Can you write custom code for this thing? I actually have some non-nefarious use cases...

                                                                                                                                                                                                        • fredley · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                          They sell a programmer for it, so probably!

                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mmastrac · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                            Interesting. I'm not sure if that is for pre-programmed payloads or not

                                                                                                                                                                                                            • fredley · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                              As was posted in a separate thread, you might look at http://tomu.im/ too

                                                                                                                                                                                                              • mmastrac · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                Those are pretty cool. One of the big use-cases for me is small-form-factor USB-passthru sniffing, however. I don't think any of the Tomu devices have that but would definitely be an option if so.

                                                                                                                                                                                                          • VenTatsu · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                            The product pages mention custom payloads, in some of the images it looks like some variant of the DuckyScript used in some of the other hak5 products. It likely depends on if what you want to do is supported or if it would need changes to the firmware to accomplish.

                                                                                                                                                                                                          • progman32 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                            As an aside: somewhat ironic that a shop selling gear such as this has such a large 3rd-party javascript footprint. At least some of that js is required for the page to work, as I'm unable to see pictures of the device. I counted 25 3rd party domains in uMatrix. That's quite the attack surface.

                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Natsu · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                              You can get pictures if you enable scripts for a couple of shopify domains, but it just looks like an ordinary USB cable, which is kind of the point.

                                                                                                                                                                                                              • moron4hire · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                How is that ironic? Seems more in-character. Selling a device to steal data, they also extract data from whomever is visiting the site.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                • foxfluff · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  It threw a modal at me after enabling scripts and scrolling a bit. Yeah, not reading further.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • hoppla · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I bought something from them once, and they shared my email address with Facebook to do targeted advertising - that was not something I expected they would do.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • auslegung · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I want to need one of these things. Pranks on my friends are difficult with a lockdown and permanent wfh status, so I’d need a better reason. Can anyone think of non evil uses? My imagination is stunted I guess.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Arrath · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Mine is too, I can only come up with prank ideas.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I do wonder how thoroughly they vet their customers, and what silly things I could get up to with one.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rkagerer · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Couple legitimate uses could be to test a driver or "port mirror" for debugging. (It does more than just keylog... eg. logs raw HID reports)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yreg · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I'd be afraid to prank someone with a tool like this. It seems like it would be easy to unintentionally hack said friend or at least make them believe that you might have hacked them.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          See also:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          C-to-C charger cables with Bluetooth remote activated dual payloads: https://sneaktechnology.com/product/usbninja-custom-type-c-t...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I easily modified mine to mimmic Apple Keyboard USB IDs to avoid notifications. Works great!

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Cellular GPS tracking car charger: https://www.amazon.com/Charger-Locator-Professional-Listenin...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Cellular GPS tracking USB charger cable: https://www.ebay.com/itm/223990414124

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I have been making, collecting, and testing toys like this for more than a decade.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          It is a race to the bottom on price now.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Your best defense for USB code execution attacks is use Linux with USBGuard or QubesOS with the default USB quarantine VM.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Windows and Mac users are currently easy targets. I don't know of any good defenses there.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • hughrr · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            When USB came out I was working in the defence sector. We closed the vector off with cages for the PCs with tied looms under desks, epoxy in all the holes we didn’t want people to use and with threat of being in deep shit.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              When I was frequently using things like this on coworkers in red teaming (back when being in an office was a thing) putting my own desktop in a steel cage with a good lock proved effective against retaliation.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Then we moved on to attacking the firmware in each others keyboards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hughrr · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                We just broke the locks on the cages with a screwdriver. Locks only keep honest people honest.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • xenadu02 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Most common locks can be easily picked with a tiny bit of practice. I'm completely incompetent but I can pick any Master lock in 5 minutes or less.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Which is why you should never use Master Locks.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I am pretty decent at lockpicking but I can't pick a Medeco or better in any practical amount of time and very few in the world can.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Little bit more money vastly reduces your attack surface.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Godel_unicode · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      > Little bit more money

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Aren't medeco padlocks like $100, whereas master lock padlocks are less than $20?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • vdqtp3 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        What's the value of the asset it's protecting?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • dekhn · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I remember learning how to break master locks back in the 1980s. But I also heard they changed the mechanism after that.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • danachow · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        I’m pretty sure they did on a number of models, but it wasn’t for the better

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I went to home depot a couple years ago and bought every model of master lock they sold. Picked all of them in an afternoon.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I then taught kids to pick them.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • dekhn · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            do you mean combo locks, or key locks?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • ris · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        That would generally be considered "detectable intrusion" though.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • liketochill · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Not if you replace it with another lock that looks similar

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • richardw · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            I think when you get home and your key doesn’t work on the lock, it might tip you off.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • liketochill · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              When I had towers or pizza boxes I pretty much never touched them once it became normal to leave them on all the time, which was as soon as they were always downloading from the internet at 3.3 kbps.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              If the case was locked in a cage I wouldn’t notice until I needed to put access the tower to plug in a usb, which might not be for weeks these days.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I don't expect good locks to keep people out. I expect good locks to be tamper evident so I know I can't trust my system.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Ajedi32 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Unfortunately, there aren't really all that many "good locks" on the market. The Lock Picking Lawyer on YouTube[1] has pretty much destroyed my faith in the modern lockmaking industry.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            [1]: https://www.youtube.com/c/lockpickinglawyer/videos

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • akavel · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Apparently, picked here: https://youtu.be/ai5Hf-wPXFE

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                but check out this one instead: https://youtu.be/sES_Hbj92BQ - ~2h to open fully (though the author of the video claims impressioning could speed up the thing; anyway, reportedly attacking the door is just easier in this case)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  I have Bowley locks in my collection. Amazing quality.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Not only does it take a couple hours to pick for an expert but you have to make a custom set of tools that only work on that one particular lock.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  If a lock keeps someone out for several hours it is a great lock.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Norlin · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Guy who made the video here. The lock mechanism itself isn't one of the easiest, but also not one of the hardest to pick skill-wise. However, it does take a very long time to pick through which means that the lock is doing its job very well. Also, I have read that this lock is very resistant to destructive attack as well. So combining pick resistance with physical resistance, you have a very good lock as long as it's installed on a good door and the building has all other security measures in place (no ground level unprotected windows, etc)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Also worth noting, Bosnian Bill (a more recognized name) also attempted this lock here https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tLeiPmfm-2s

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  I have hundreds of locks and lock bypass tools. I make sure to pay for ones that are not quickly defeated when it counts.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  LPL covers most locks in the wild which are bad, but locks like the Protec2 are quite strong and while it is implied one person in the world can beat it with custom tools (huxleypig)... even then not quickly.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Godel_unicode · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    And the best features are (proudly) locked behind patents, so if you need a great lock in a form factor they don't make, oh well.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Some of the best locks are very very hard to buy as well and still protected with weird export controls held over from the encryption export days.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I frequently use FF-L-2740 spec locks, which is the spec locks need to hit for use in classified government work, military contractors etc. They are very good locks I can't begin to defeat in any practical amount of time and don't know anyone who can. Particularly since they have timed brute force lockouts.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Problem is not a single vendor is allowed to sell locks of that spec to civilians by contract so you have to jump through lots of hoops to get them.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • worik · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    For most uses of a lock its job is to keep honest people out.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I have had doors kicked in, so these days I want the lock to be the weakest, not strongest, part of the door. So when it is kicked in it is a cheap lock that is destroyed not an expensive hardwood door (I like hardwood doors...)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Most locks can be picked by a child with a hair pin. I would know. I grew up as that child opening every door and safe I could to amuse myself.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      If a door is broken then a lock did its job. It let you know you were broken into.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • worik · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Cheaper if the lock is broken. Locks (that are broken easily) are cheaper than doors, which are not hard to break and expensive to fix

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Who is going to pick a lock that is cheap and easy to break?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • caf · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Even cheaper just to leave the door unlocked, I suppose.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • worik · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            The purpose of a lock is to keep honest people out.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Mēh. I have dogs.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • caf · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              If that were literally true then a sign saying "This door is on the honour system, please don't enter" would work just as well.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • IncRnd · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            > Who is going to pick a lock that is cheap and easy to break?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Probably a criminal who is trying to be quiet, so they can enter your house.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • JTbane · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Watching his channel, a beefy disc tumbler locks seem to be your best bet for keeping a bike secure.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        For your home, a high security pin tumbler with security pins are fine too. It takes very high skill to defeat these.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • traceroute66 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          > there aren't really all that many "good locks" on the market.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          You can say that again.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I was once proud of myself for having thoroughly researched the market and I thought EVVA MCS was a safe bet[1].

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Then someone showed me a YouTube video (published a year after I bought the locks) of someone picking it (not LPL, another YouTuber). Given the cost of EVVA MCS I was not a happy bunny.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          [1] https://www.evva.com/int-en/products/mechanical-locking-syst...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • repiret · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            He can defeat just about anything, but he’s also exceptionally skilled. As a consumer of locks, I expect them to be defeatable by a skilled lockpicker. But I don’t expect them to be defeatable by a bic pen or by reaching in the keyhole with an oddly shaped wire to move the locking paul.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            You can buy locks that don’t have easy bypasses, and can’t be easily drilled, and can’t be picked by beginners.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              You can also buy locks that can't be picked by people like me who have been at it 20 years.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              To keep people like me out for a while buy a Medeco. Pins not only need to be at the right height, but also the right rotation. They are a real pain in the ass to pick. I don't even know any locksmiths that can pick them. Good security for the money.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Bosnian Bill and LPL... Okay they can pick them, but they are like the 0.0001% in skill.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Still even then pay an extra $100 for really high quality disk detainer lock like a Protec 2 and you will keep even them out for quite a while.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              That is what I use on my luggage. TSA has to call me to unlock them with my consent every time. The way I like it. Great tip I picked up from Deviant Ollam.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • mmastrac · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                I'm surprised TSA doesn't just cut it off, TBH.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • ukd1 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Also this; especially after watching this happen to DeviantOllam

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • happyopossum · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  > TSA has to call me to unlock them with my consent every time.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  No - no they don’t.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Anything locked with a non-TSA compliant lock is fair game for the bolt cutters, and frankly probably draws a lot of extra attention.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  All you’re doing is asking for extra screening…

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  [1] https://www.tsa.gov/blog/2014/02/18/tsa-travel-tips-tuesday-...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • throaway46546 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Not if you have a firearm in your luggage.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • chipsa · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The part you're missing is : firearm means they shouldn't (legally can't) try to open the case without you.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • d1lanka · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Out of the brands you've mentioned, any particular models of locks?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • d1lanka · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Which locks don't have easy bypasses?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I've been wondering the most sophisticated/effective/secure locks regular consumers have access to.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      In other words, which locks does the Lock Picking Lawyer himself use in his house to protect his family?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • repiret · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        He has specifically mentioned BiLock as one he would consider. As another comment in this thread mentioned, Mendeco is also well regarded.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • godelski · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Just because a highly skilled professional lock picker can pick a lock doesn't mean you can nor the parent's coworkers.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • nrr · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The lock doesn't even need to be that good. As you said, the name of the game is intrusion detection, not necessarily intrusion avoidance.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The Lock Picking Lawyer chronicled very nicely a technique for turning a KW1-keyed Kwikset core (extremely common here in the US) into something that is tamper evident. See the YouTube video linked herein.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7JlgKCUqzA0

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      This kind of thing thwarts covert attack attempts and serves as a good way to trigger an audit on the trust of the asset behind that lock.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Chirael · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        I’m into locksport as well and would favor that kind of modification on a back door which is more likely to be targeted by thieves. Not sure I’d do it on a front door in case I put a family member actually locked themselves out and actually needed a locksmith to be able to get in.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • nrr · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Sure, and the application of access control devices generally requires a degree of discretion and understanding what your threat model is.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          If you don't fear your front door will be clandestinely accessed, I feel it's perfectly valid not to worry about doing this to the lock there.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Not being you, that isn't my call to make.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Chirael · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Yeah, my threat model is common house thieves, not intelligence agencies or police.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • thaumasiotes · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        > I don't expect good locks to keep people out. I expect good locks to be tamper evident so I know I can't trust my system.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        The term for what you want is a "seal", not a lock.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • btbuildem · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Imagine someone broke the lock, but did nothing more.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          You'd be driven mad trying to find what the intrusion was on your system.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • ManBlanket · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Being in an office is definitely still a thing. Let's be real, vaccinated adults working from home is a privilege. Mostly a white upper middle class one. Always was.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • gruez · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          >putting my own desktop in a steel cage with a good lock proved effective against retaliation.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          >Then we moved on to attacking the firmware in each others keyboards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          In what world is hacking keyboard firmware easier than lockpicking?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Forge36 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Harder to spot visibly?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • jimmySixDOF · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              and what's this site we are on's name again ?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • michaelt · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                I once saw a PC security case where instead of the lock cylinder retracting a bolt, it turned a screw thread and opened the case by about half a millimeter. It took the guy unlocking it a good fifty turns to get the PC out of it.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                And there were two - one on each side. What's more, it was a tubular lock, so if you were single-pin picking you'd have to pick it 5 times per rotation.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Nothing that would stand up to a battery powered angle grinder, of course.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  I don't know anyone that would SPP a tubular lock in the field.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  $40 for tools designed to pick all pins at once and make a "key" with some quick impressioning motions.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Some do have spool pins. In those cases you will need manual fiddling to pick it once then you have a key to keep spinning.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Still, sounds like an interesting design. Link?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • michaelt · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I was under the impression impressioning relied on all the lock's springs and driver pins being identical, and that better tubular locks avoided that?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I looked for a picture of the case but couldn't find one. I was in that college CAD lab... quite a long time ago.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Zenbit_UX · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Tubular locks are trivial to pick and the lock turning the screw mentioned above would be just as simple with a tubular pick than with the original key.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • jayd16 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  It's a gentleman's sport.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Godel_unicode · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    In the world where one is a firmware exploit developer and don't know how to pick locks...?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      We were all capable of both and had to plan accordingly.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      In a world where I am the one choosing the locks.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I taught everyone else involved to lockpick in the first place and chose locks well beyond any of our skill levels to pick.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • dharmab · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        In a world where keyboards are open source programmable devices: https://qmk.fm/

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • mhh__ · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          If you don't know how to pick a lock it's a lot easier. I assume I could learn but I know a lot more about firmware than barrels.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mijoharas · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            software problem, not a hardware problem. :)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • infogulch · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Since this has generated some discussion on locks and picking, there's been some interesting developments on "unpickable locks" that sidestep the tolerance problem by decoupling setting the pins from testing them. I.e. pins are tested all at once after they are physically decoupled from the key & keyway, eliminating state space reduction attacks (aka picking one pin at a time) leaving only brute force.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            One such effort features locks made by Stuff Made Here sent to Lock Picking Lawyer. According to LPL the locks are theoretically sound and he did not attempt to pick them, but these particular implementations had a couple (easily fixable) bypasses. Made for interesting videos on both sides:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Stuff Made Here describes the design in detail: TWO Unpickable (?) Locks for Lock Picking Lawyer! - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2A2NY29iQdI

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Lock Picking Lawyer reviews them and performs some bypasses: [1299] Unpickable Locks From Stuff Made Here - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ecy1FBdCRbQ

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • minism · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Thanks for sharing, fascinating stuff.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • infogulch · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Whelp it seems I recalled incorrectly this time, because LPL did pick the second one open, via a weakness in the design that he believes can be patched. I don't think my sentiment was totally off base, but clearly my statement about not being picked was factually incorrect.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • hinkley · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              My school had a way to keep peripherals from wandering off, but if all you need to do is swap the cables then I’m not sure that would still work. Wrapping the cables into a wiring loom makes that process slower, assuming the loom is complicated enough. Did you ever use heat shrink? Or locking cable ties?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              What the school did was run a steel cable behind the desks, then put a loop of the mouse chord through a steel washer and ran the security cable through all the loops. If you secure both ends you can’t get the cables separated even with slack.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The trick is that the hole in the washer had to be smaller than the connector so you couldn’t fish it back through no matter how much slack you get. That could still work for USB-A, but these days the connectors are getting smaller than the diameter of curvature of the cable, so you’d break it trying to do this. And on many peripherals you could destroy the chord without reducing the value of the device. One could cut the cable and install this Trojan one on many devices these days, the only telltale would be that the cable isn’t routed properly, which might be harder to notice immediately.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hughrr · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                All the cables were terminated inside the box and strapped every 1 inch with cable ties. Nothing was exposed that could be disconnected other than the monitor IEC lead.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  On most keyboards and mice the cables are not soldered on the inside but just a quick connector.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  You can get a female/male versions of this connector placed on either side of an attiny85 for a quick solderless implant no one will ever see.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Then just undo 2 screws, plug your implant inside the mouse/keyboard, screw it back.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  To make this harder intentionally strip the screws with a drill, understanding you will never be able to repair that unit again.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • IIsi50MHz · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Seems there are special drill bits for removing stripped screws…

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ioseph · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Few strokes of a hacksaw and a rubber band (for grip). Or just some pliers

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        If you can get away with using a drill on a keyboard and mouse covertly, I want to watch.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • mhb · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Good luck with those and that size screw.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • a1369209993 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          > To make this harder

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Or, y'know, open it up and solder the connecter together (or remove the connector and solder the cable wires directly).

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • hinkley · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            My anecdote was a bit old and I’m certain some of those devices had soldered cables, meaning that a sheared wire couldn’t be handled by buying a new chord or combining parts of two mice. Because I specifically looked for that a few times with no luck.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            But they’re right, these days when you crack open things you often find a connector soldered to the motherboard and the cable is merely plugged in. I think it’s just easier to manufacture. Pick and place, bulk solder and then a machine to plug in the cable, fast as you like, maybe with a loop in it as a poor man’s strain protector.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • a1369209993 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              > meaning that a sheared wire couldn't be handled by [...] combining parts of two mice.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Well, if you're stealing them, you only need parts from one mouse: cut the cable close to the mouse, untangle it from whatever crap it's locked to, take mouse and cable home with you, disassemble mouse, feed cable back though (I think it's called) grommet, strip cable, pick out wires, solder wires to approriate mouse internals, reassemble mouse, done. You have a working mouse with only slightly shorter cable than before.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The point of using soldered cables for security is that setting up a soldering iron near a computer is conspicuous, so you get caught if try to install a attiny85 inside the mouse that way. You can still steal stuff just fine.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • victorhooi · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            When you say strip the screw - do you mean strip the screw head, by drilling out the head?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            That's evil...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (Or do you know some way to strip the thread itself).

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Yeah just intentionally drill the head so those screws are not coming out again without power tools which should be obvious in the open where they are deployed.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Or just epoxy the whole thing together.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • mhb · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Epoxying the screws in might be easier?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • max-ibel · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            That's hard if your laptop relies on USB-C for charging...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I specifically don't recommend laptops that rely on USB C charging for applications where trust is critical -unless- they are running Linux with USBGuard or QubesOS.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              That said I did make transparent and easily auditable USB type C condoms for one client that really wanted to use USB type C laptops.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Systems with security as a strong priority like the Librem 14 use barrel jacks for good reason.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I am in fact implying those that allow use of macbooks at coffee shops to directly access production systems at FAANG and fintech companies are taking a very inappropriate risk :-P

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pgeorgi · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                USB C charging happens well below the OS layer, using firmware that often isn't all that good. USBGuard or QubesOS won't help there (but will somewhat mitigate attacks trying to move up the stack)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  The problem is not the charging. The problem is that a fake charger cable can run an HID attack over the +/- pins before it does a pass through to the power negotiation MCU for charging.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  A tampered USB C to C cable on a conference room table can compromise people all day long.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  If the USB C charge ports cut the data pins entirely then great, but I have not seen that be the case on any laptops yet.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dolmen · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Because few want USB-C ports dedicated to charging. The point of USB-C if flexibility. "One port to rule them all".

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • e40 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Windows and Mac users are currently easy targets. I don't know of any good defenses there.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            It's crazy to me that this is true. Does the government pay Microsoft and Apple to keep it this way, or are they just negligent?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Closi · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              It’s not really practical to defend against for most end users.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Keeping a whitelist of known keyboards and mice is really the only defence even on Linux, and unless you work in a data centre that’s probably way overkill.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              With a home PC that doesn’t really work though, because in order to authenticate your mouse without some kind of central mouse log on a server you probably need to click a button, which you can’t do without authenticating your mouse.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Whitelists don't work.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                As an attacker I just have the bootloaders of my malicious devices advertize the USB IDs of whitelisted devices like Apple Keyboards.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                The computer has no way of knowing it is not authentic. There is no signing or certification for USB devices.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                The only solution is a kernel that can place all newly attached USB devices in a queue for manual approval.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                This is what USBGuard and QubesOS both do. The Linux kernel and udev have native support to hook USB devices early making this easy.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                It means no one can drive by plug something in when your computer is locked. You will get a popup asking if you want to give some device other than the keyboard you booted with access to behave as a keyboard .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Also the majority of attacks I have seen in the wild attacking production systems were via endpoint compromises.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                If your laptop has remote access to said high value datacenter, then your laptop is a high value target.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Note though that laptops have a nice advantage for this threat model as most have built in PS/2 trackpad and mouse which can let you approve external keyboards/mice etc.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TeMPOraL · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  > It means no one can drive by plug something in when your computer is locked. You will get a popup asking if you want to give some device other than the keyboard you booted with access to behave as a keyboard .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Makes me think, what would happen if I plugged this cable, unplugged the keyboard, and power-cycled the computer? Or do a hard power down, then the switcheroo, and then power up? Would USBGuard/QubesOS block the new device, even though it's the one it just booted with?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  (I think finding your computer rebooted would fly under the radar of most of the users - they'd blame it on automatic updates or intermittent power failure.)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  On that note, I wonder how small you could go with a MITM device to attach between victim's peripheral and their computer. Could you pack enough useful features in a dongle that would not be immediately noticeable by most users?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If you rebooted my computer you would be greeted with a full disk decryption prompt which requires a smartcard and a pin to unlock.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    It won't go unnoticed.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If your computer can reboot itself for updates that should be a cause for concern as it means your FDE is being cached somewhere that can use it unattended. I don't allow such things personally.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You do have to check for any untrusted USB devices at boot on a desktop. No getting around that one as you need to be able to use input devices at boot. Best bet is a PS/2 keyboard but those are getting harder to find.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    For a laptop you have a better story as you can trust the internal PS/2 keyboard/mouse then use that to approve USB things fresh as needed and dictate what applications they get access to.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I connect my USB webcam to the one VM that needs it on demand, for instance.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • namibj · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Assuming you're using LUKS with device mapper, this reboot did be able to be a plain kexec, and the raw disk key can be placed in a pre-defined location in RAM, like how the dmesg buffer is something set up to be persistent, for recovering information from right before a crash, even if only via an automated log push daemon.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • TeMPOraL · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        > It won't go unnoticed.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Of course the reboot itself will be noticed when the user gets back - whether it's the login prompt, or boot prompt, or just all applications being closed. I meant it might not be noticed as something unusual, warranting further investigation. Typical user, even tech-savvy one, will just think, "must have been a power glitch", or "damn, those updates forced a reboot again".

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        The latter is something Windows users are conditioned for. Coming back from the toilet to be faced by a fresh login prompt is common enough even in the age of Windows 10 - and especially when the laptop is controlled by your employer, as IT tends to force a stricter schedule on updates[0]. In my case, this happens 1-2 times a week. While I'm working from home this doesn't matter, but if I were back in the office and came back from lunch to a rebooted computer, I would've assumed it was updates again.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        > You do have to check for any untrusted USB devices at boot on a desktop. No getting around that one as you need to be able to use input devices at boot.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Makes sense, thanks for clarifying. I was assuming at least some of these solutions are trying to eliminate this requirement, but ultimately it may not be possible.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (Or perhaps it would be, if USB had something like HDCP so that you couldn't construct a dongle that could be transparently inserted between the computer and the peripheral.)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        > For a laptop you have a better story

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Right. Also, in case of attacker forcing reboot, they can't rely on users assuming it was a power glitch because laptops have batteries.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        > I connect my USB webcam to the one VM that needs it on demand, for instance.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        I need to read more about such setups, where you compartmentalize your system with VMs. Is there any good primer you could recommend?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        --

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [0] - I'm increasingly convinced Windows 10 update system is evil, and does this on purpose. It just so happens that it always forces an update and reboot on my work machine whenever I step away from it for more than 10 minutes. It's like it was monitoring idle time, and thinking "ooh, the user is away, let's reboot the machine and lose all the state". I also recently had to switch Lenovo updater malware to manual, because it kept choosing the exact middle of our weekly team meeting as the time to forcibly update video drivers, blanking my screen for anywhere between 2 and 20 minutes.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        (Did I mention I hate automatic updates?)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • R0b0t1 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Can still pop OS with just enumeration and descriptors.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • whyoh · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        >The only solution is a kernel that can place all newly attached USB devices in a queue for manual approval.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Would it recognize the newly attached one, if you do the swap while the computer is turned off and they have the same HW ID?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Because if not, then it's not much better than what Windows lets you do with group policies. Although on Windows you could do this swap even while the OS is running.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          And there are people who have disguised badusb attacks as those dongles. Works every time.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I co-designed some transparent USB C ones for a client that are easy to audit.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Hope to take them to market some day.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • fortran77 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Apple claims they're "secure by design" when clearly they're not.[1] I don't think they're explicitly cooperating with any Government, I just think they have enough disgruntled employees who cooperate with the Government and companies that sell penetration software to put in back doors and enable exploits.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        There's much less discontent among the rank-and-file at Microsoft, so this sort of thing happens less with them.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        [1] https://www.apple.com/business/docs/site/AAW_Platform_Securi...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • tubbs · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        With growing car theft in the US I've been curious about implanting GPS trackers on my own older enthusiast vehicles. There appears to be many options on Amazon but I can't bring myself to trust any of them. Has anyone here gone down that road before?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CobaltFire · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I second this, and hope someone has some advice/input.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • chillaxtian · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            AirTag

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • spiderfarmer · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Doesn’t work as it notifies the person traveling with it.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hultner · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Of you hide it well enough? I can think of some creative spots in a car, like behind the dash, in the door, inside of the a seat, etc.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • giarc · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                I thought it only chirped if the owner clicked that option in "Find My" app.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • callesgg · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Its not that it is chirps it is that any iPhone beeing tracked by a airtag for a extended amount of time will inform its owner that it is being tracked.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • StingyJelly · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  It's quite easy to clobber the speaker

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • flutas · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    It still alerts (UI Prompt) on any iPhone that it travels with for too long (~24hr).

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • smoldesu · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    What if I don't have an iPhone

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • beachy · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  If you want to diy it, Check out ray Ozzie's recent project featured here on HN recently. Very reasonable priced with one up front payment for (10 ?) years of connectivity

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Workaccount2 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        What service are they using that gives 10 yrs of connectivity for a flat price?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • brk · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Probably "VC Cash".

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I've got a couple of the units and can say they are working well and very easy to interface with.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • stingrae · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            It's not 10 years of unlimited data. It's 500MB of data usable over 10 years.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • heleninboodler · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            This feels like a dumb question, but I can't find dimensions of the Notecard anywhere and I can't quite judge the scale from the pictures. How big is it?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • bigiain · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Keep in mind that’s he card with a M.2 edge connector on one end. Mostly you’d be plugging that into something, at least to hook up the power/data lines. They sell “Note Carriers” for that, which end up making the combo bigger than that.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Here’s a pic of the note card plugged into their Raspberry Pi note carrier. That’s a standard 40 pin 0.1” spacing connector on the left, so it’s 2” plus the mounting holes in that dimension. 65x57mm and about 20mm tall for the stackable 40 pin socket+pins.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                https://flic.kr/p/2mkQAS7

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lb1lf · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            -Wouldn't an airtag (or two...) fit the bill nicely?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            (Assuming even car thieves use iPhones there's some poetic justice to be served in their own smartphones bringing them down...)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • surfsvammel · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              They will get a warning saying there is an air tag travelling with them. I have this problem. We have an air tag on one of my kids shoes when we are out, and whenever I’m not with them, my partner gets spammed with warnings on her phone saying there is an unknown air tag travelling with her.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ghostly_s · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                > We have an air tag on one of my kids shoes when we are out

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                what the hell?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • after_care · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Seems legit, kids can run away or be kidnapped. It’s important to know where your kids are.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • e-clinton · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Right. All depends on age. Makes sense for an 8y/o, not for a 15y/o

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • surfsvammel · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      This is for a 3y/o and a 5y/o

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • vagrantJin · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      > Seems legit, kids can run away or be kidnapped. It’s important to know where your kids are.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Ah yes. This statement is more terrifying than Apples half-assed PR fireball a few days ago.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The same folks who bought iphones because its has better "privacy" than Android...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      ...are using iphones to track their kids whereabouts. It's like a dystopian punchline masked in the Friends laugh track.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Tostino · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Tracking a kid at an amusement park, presumably a quite young one, is entirely fine IMO. I remember when I was 4 or so, I waited until my parents weren't looking to sneak off and go play with a toy in the gift shop my parents didn't let me see earlier in the day. I just about gave them a heart attack.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • _carbyau_ · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Yeah it is important to know where your kids are. I go with "pay attention".

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        I guess there are going to be scenarios where tracking could help and maybe even allow the kids freedom to roam within a large zone - the back paddock of a farm say - while still allowing parents to find them.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        But I still like capability and trust more.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • alasdair_ · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Some people have more children than adults. “Pay attention” is the default state but it’s not always possible to pay complete attention to both children and everything else, every moment of every day.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • after_care · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            I really think you’re holding parents to an unreasonably high standard. The punishment for a moments lapse in not paying attention shouldn’t be a missing 4 year old.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • yellowapple · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Right? Who the hell puts the tracker in a shoe? Shoes can be taken off.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Professionals put the trackers in the kids' teeth, a la Spy Kids.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surfsvammel · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            We use this when we are at amusement parks, museums or in the city. We also have a piece of white tape, with our phone number, on the kids so that if they get lost, and someone finds them, they can call us up.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • JTbane · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            That's Apple's so-called "stalker warning", a ridiculous concept.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • bigiain · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              > a ridiculous concept

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Says a guy who’s never had a friend or family member who’s been stalked.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • JTbane · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                If someone can get close enough to drop an AirTag on your person or in your car, they can harm you regardless.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • djur · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  A lot of people have the opportunity to interact with your (unattended) car or your belongings in situations where they couldn't harm you without taking a substantial risk. Imagine a person you interact with at a bar who drops an AirTag in your purse while you are briefly distracted.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • blantonl · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            I think the airtag might actually alert them that they are being tracked - the anti-stalker features built into the network will alert an iPhone user when an airtag they don't own is in the vicinity while moving and changing locations.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • aero142 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              If the air tag is sufficiently hidden, perhaps this is a feature and not a bug. Maybe this will make them stop the car and leave it, which sounds like a win to me.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Check out AutoPi. Open source, plugs into your ODBII port so you can not only track your car but also get maintaince alerts etc.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • drewzero1 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Depending on how old the enthusiast vehicles are, they probably don't have an OBD-II port (or possibly any port at all). None of mine do, up to the mid 90s.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • kQq9oHeAz6wLLS · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                My truck barely has an electrical system (6v, positive earth), let alone a computer.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • fragmede · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  1996 is when OBD2 became mandatory for all cars manufactured in the United States

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Sebb767 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  > plugs into your ODBII port

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Which is usually quite easy to check. It's not a guarantee, but with someone sophisticated enough to crack a modern car there's a good possibility they know to check the OBDII slot.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    They come with extension cables. You can always plug it in under the dash and leave the exposed one disconnected.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    If they are sophisticated and have time to take the whole car apart then you are SOL anyway as they will find any transmitters with an SDR.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • pvarangot · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  I would only do this if you either know the police will help retrieve your car if you have the location, or if you are ready to engage the robbers yourself. Otherwise it's useless to know where it is.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  I have experience trying to get the cops to help in Oakland and San Jose and they really didn't want to.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • bigiain · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    A lot of the cellular gps trackers have ignition kill capability, where you can send it a specific sms message and it’ll pull a wire to ground or open circuit a pair of wires, which you can use to remotely kill the engine.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    A friend of mine got a motorcycle back by watching its movements via the gps tracking, and killing the engine while the guy was riding in a safe-ish and high visibility place, so the thief just parked it and walked away.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sealeck · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I imagine (not a lawyer) that this expose you to a variety of charges.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • pvarangot · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        IANAL, but I think in California as long as you don't use excessive force it's ok, but yeah if you kill the engine at a high speed or if you get unlucky and the thief gets seriously injured then you will get in trouble if they want to go after you.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OrangeMusic · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Who's gonna sue him? The car thief?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sealeck · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Potentially, or more likely the public prosecutor after the coroner's report comes in.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • frickinLasers · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        This is ridiculous. Wtf are cops good for, then?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ncmncm · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Cracking heads. The rest is just PR.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          They don't work for you. They know they don't work for you.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • dilyevsky · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Tbf oakland is a low bar (as well as sf). Here just 15 mi down the road they investigated and arrested a credit card thief who stole my wife’s card and I didn’t even ask for it. They also regularly capture cat converter thieves with sting operations. Overall I’ve been quite impressed with San Mateo PD

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • mrexroad · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I second this. I even had a local Bay Area PD help me recover a stolen bike after finding it posted.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pvarangot · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                We were also surprised by the Oakland thing, as I know they helped with petty crime where the damage was less than a full blown stolen car. It was not a very shady area and it was in their jurisdiction. I heard it's not that uncommon, and a SFPD officer told us that it's probably because we said the robbers where armed and they just don't get involved with that.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                The car got recovered by an asset management crew though and it went smoothly AFAIK.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • lrem · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              From European experience: dealing with violent crime and writing reports for insurance claims for others.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • djrogers · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            > With growing car theft in the US

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Odd, this got me wondering, and I can’t find any reliable statistics that show a rise in car thefts. Everything I see shows a pretty steady decline over the past 30 years in spite of an increasing the number of cars on the road.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • mhh__ · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              It might be an interesting project to build your own in this case.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              If you want to trust them I would have as much redundancy as you are comfortable paying for i.e. the software in these products is often dogshit so one failure or bug shouldn't let your car end in a scrap merchant.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • lostmsu · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Am I missing something? The worst thing the cable can do is send HID commands, and snoop on traffic between your USB-connectable device and PC?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  They could do lots of things:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  - Keylogging

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  - Manipulate USB Power negotiation to cook your hardware

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  - Sniff traffic from other USB devices on the same internal hub.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  - Log your location

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  - Log screen lock/unlock times/habits via voltage draw and permitted device type enumeration

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  - Install malware via keyboard emulation

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  - Sound exfiltration by emulating USB speakers

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  - Screenshot by emulating a USB/thunderbolt external monitor

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  - Mouse movement/click injection to prevent screen locking

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  - Exfiltrate data to hidden internal flash memory

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • at-fates-hands · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    You can actually do quite a lot with it, in terms of getting data and dropping various payloads:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    There is also an editor and parser for Duckyscript – the scripting language used by the Rubber Ducky offensive USB drive – which acts as a virtual keyboard and launches keystroke injection attacks. That alone opens up a wide array of custom payloads for the O.MG cable. There also appear to be attack payloads for Windows and Ubuntu systems.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    In April 2019, when the video was released, MG and the team of hackers working on the embedded cable were also developing extra functions such as detecting user activity/inactivity. According to the Hak5 listing, they also appear to have cracked another key problem: USB enumeration.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    https://nakedsecurity.sophos.com/2019/10/02/omg-evil-lightni...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • blablabla123 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      USB has been littered with bugs. I never got why this didn't get more news coverage but at least it was possible to read memory from USB. Personally for me it's also a reason that I switched to USB-C that there are less people around with USB-C cables.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      https://security.stackexchange.com/questions/118854/attacks-...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • PeterisP · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        "HID commands" are a big thing given sufficient automation. You can execute arbitrary code with just HID commands either by typing everything in, or by having the cable present a storage device from which to get data and using HID commands to enable the storage device, fetch and execute it.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • pa7ch · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Curious if chromeOS does anything special here to mitigate usb attacks.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          They do nothing.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • staticassertion · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            You need to explicitly mount (in your ChromeOS settings) any USB devices to the Linux system. Other than that I'm not aware of any specific mitigations.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • grepfru_it · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              So if I plug in a usb keyboard or mouse, they do not work until I activate them in settings? Sounds like an easy way for grandma to buy Dell over Google

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • staticassertion · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                In the Linux environment specifically. The average user is not using the Linux environment, it has to be enabled in developer settings.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Hacktek · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            $600, 3 meter range. wtf? How is OMG Cable able to be so much cheaper and get so much more range?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SavantIdiot · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Read the reviews on the GPS tracking charger... either the people who bought it couldn't figure out how to use it, or its another scam product from china we see flooding amazon.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                When we audited it as best we could tell it was phoning home to some central Chinese server if you put a sim in it.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                So spy tools that spy on the spys.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                It is sketchy as all hell and should not be sold.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                That said this stuff pops up everywhere.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                I just cite it as examples.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • traceroute66 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                > Windows and Mac users are currently easy targets.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Not true, at least for iPhone / iPad users:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   - 1. Download Apple Configurator (free to anyone)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   - 2. Create new config profile
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   - 3. Setup your device in "supervised" mode and apply said profile (the reason for this step is that the "best" config profile options are only available in supervised mode).
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Config profile items of interest include, but may not be limited to:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   - "Allow USB accessories while device is locked"
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   - "Allow pairing with non-configurator hosts"
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   - "Allow putting into recovery mode from an unpaired device"
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  If the USB device is not permitted to enumerate when the device is locked, then the payload just fires when enumeration happens after unlock.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  You either ban USB devices entirely or you make users approve on every connection with no white listing.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • rkagerer · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                This makes me miss older, simpler protocols. Sure, a parallel cable could also be compromised to snoop but at least it couldn't pretend to be some other device or install rootkits.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • kortex · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Challenge accepted. Any time you have physical access (especially HID), you have the potential for exploits.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  I couldn't find much for parallel port hax (in 5 min googling), but I'm sure it's been done. Probably too old to be documented on the shallow web.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  https://www.quora.com/Can-a-computer-be-hacked-through-a-PS-...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SavantIdiot · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    That's because it isn't a cable, it is a computer.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    In the 1980's I worked with CAD/CAM software that required hardware dongles on parallel ports as an anti-piracy measure. That probably could have been exploitable: e.g., instead of returning the security response, cram a ton of data and cause buffer overrun on their 80286 + DOS5 application and smash the stack. It would be fun to go back in time and see just how vulnerable that software was.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • folmar · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Sure it can. In the golden days of parport we've used parallel port device autodetection based on Device ID. There was a lot of place in the plug to use for a microcontroller in the end of the parport times.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • andix · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Does it work like a normal USB Cable, so can you still charge your phone with it and connect it to the PC?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Couldn't find this information. If yes, you can just switch someones cable in his bag and attack him with that. We need to be very careful in the future with our cables...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • rntksi · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        I remember about decades ago that keyloggers would be very scary and powerful because your only defense was your password, and you couldn't know someone was logging in at the same time as you if you were not aware of it.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Nowadays, with 2FA and all the big companies doing extra security check up when they see something wrong with the login patterns ... I don't see the use of keyloggers anymore.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I can assure you keyloggers still work very well at most major companies.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Maybe in a couple more decades they will have begun to use basic defenses already available.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • andix · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Even if 2FA prevents you from logging in, you still get A LOT of information from a keylogger.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            You know the content of all the emails this user writes. You know the websites they visit. Based on the 2FA auth key they use, you may find out what kind of system it is.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            A great start for social engineering. The target user writes an email to someone and the day afterwards you can fake call them and pretend to be the recipient of the email (you have all the information). If you're lucky they wrote an email to management and now you can pass orders in this call.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lisper · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            I'm not sure what is scarier, the existence of this cable, or the amount of Javascript that this site tries to run when you visit it. According to my NoScript plugin, it's loading Javascript from at least 17 different domains.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • kag0 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Totally unrelated to this cable, but since you mention it...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I've been trying to build web/single page applications using new ES modules and no build tool, so all dependencies are pulled from their creator/CDN rather than bundled locally. Would this set off flags for a no-script user?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • judge2020 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                If they use pure noscript with scripts disabled globally, then yes, it’ll just be unable to load the one first-party script.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • lisper · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  The more domains you load JS from, the more entities have control over what happens on that page, and the higher the risk that one of those entities is trying to do something nefarious. So yes, loading all the scripts from one place will set off fewer alarm bells, at least for me.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • shapefrog · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                You should use a data blocker when using an unknown USB cable to charge your phone. Occasionally described as a USB condom.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Simply a Male to Female USB adaptor with the data wires not passed through.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • shadilay · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Is that USB-PD compatible?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • gumby · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I have not seen one that is. You can block data access and revert to USB 2-level power "negotiation" with a couple of passives and that is all I've seen anyone do.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I did look into designing one a few years ago. The PD negotiation is quite complicated (and is done through the signaling lines, so you have to manipulate them yet block all other uses).

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    That was early days for USB C -- there may be better chip support for doing that today.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • mschuster91 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The "USB condoms" I know are USB2/3 only which means there isn't any form of PD negotiation anyway, and the oldschool Qualcomm Quickcharge and Apple's negotiation won't work either as these depend on D+/D-.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      A decent USB-C condom would also have to cut not just the USB2 D+/D- line, but also the USB3 SS and SBU lines... the really interesting thing is the CC wires, since without these you can't have reversible connectors, but not cutting them leaves an avenue for attackers (e.g. putting an USB-C port into JTAG mode). And on top of that USB-C PD 1 used the Vbus line with an overlaid HF signal.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      That means a decent USB-C condom will need:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      - a low-pass on the Vbus line to block PD1

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      - cut D+/D-, SS, SBU

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      - cut CC1/CC2 and insert an as-dumb-as-possible controller chip to handle plug orientation

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • megous · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        You don't need orientation handling if you've cut all the other signals, so...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Power negotiation is also not a big problem. Just use a correct resistor on the CC pin and you can make the phone use up to 5V/3A, which is plenty for any smartphone. You'd have to make sure to use a 5V/15W capable power source, though.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • mschuster91 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          > You'd have to make sure to use a 5V/15W capable power source, though.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ... which precisely is something I cannot make sure on a device where I'm tempted to use a USB condom, and it won't be useful at all for laptops.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • shapefrog · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            I actually learnt a lot from these comments, so my thanks - USB-C is still just a mirrage on the horizion for me, so not something I have considered deeply.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • megous · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              So use Sink.Default instead, and live with 5W, that all USB power sources support.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Security is inconvenient.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PeterisP · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            What I hear from you is that a decent USB-C-condom needs to be a smart "MITM" device that has sufficient internal logic to proxy the power negotiation between devices at both ends.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • throwawayswede · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        I wonder what happens if you fly with one of these.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • OJFord · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I would expect nothing, because the security we put ourselves through is nowhere close to sophisticated enough to notice.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • throwawayswede · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            I'm pretty sure this would look kind of weird under xrays. They probably see thousands of cables and it'd be pretty easy to spot the difference.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • VenTatsu · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Standard Apple cables already have a chip inside, and USB 3.1 cables are also supposed to have chips inside.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I would also assume they are not paying enough attention to even notice, there is no regulation against them so there is no reason to even train to notice differences in USB cables.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              > They probably see thousands of cables and it'd be pretty easy to spot the difference.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              If anything seeing thousands of cables will make them less likely to notice anything, change blindness is a real problem in jobs like that.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Arrath · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                They see thousands of cables and probably don't give any a second glance for the bare few seconds they gaze at each bag, an extra IC or two in the connector or not.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                The sheer volume of bags that get run through those x-ray machines in a shift, and the time given to look at each one precludes too much fine grained inspection, especially for something as minor as cables.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Airport security is pretty dismal at detecting actual weapons or contraband, why should they be any better at noticing a slightly different cable?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • OJFord · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Yes, perhaps. And so the day (after) someone brings down a plane with a non-standard cable, they'll start looking for cables that 'look kind of weird'.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • evilduck · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    The TSA agent making $25/hr who was formerly a line chef or retail worker or correctional officer or whatever is not sophisticated enough to tell the difference. Suspicious computer cables don't cause planes to fall out of the sky, and that's about all that agency even pretends to care about.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • StrLght · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Most likely nothing in most countries. At least that's what my experience was with something way more suspicious – pouch with a lead layer, I use it for transporting film so it won't get damaged by xrays. Around 60% of the times no-one even says anything about it despite the bag looking like a huge square on their screens.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  I don't think transport security people would care about any small tech stuff until something happens inflight because of it.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • notorandit · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Oh My God!

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • post_break · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Been a follower of Hak5 since way back in the day. Even crashed at the hak house with Darren a long time ago. Cool to see them here since they actually hack stuff haha.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • nebula8804 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Was very fortunate to meet Darren, Shannon, and Patrick Norton at Defcon in 2019.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      It was surreal to see them and even though I probably acted all nervous around them (still kinda had a crush on Shannon even after all these years) they were beyond nice and friendly.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      They were super busy selling their kits (these OMG cables were being sold unofficially as well lol) but they took the time to chat about the history of Hak5(TechTV in the case of Patrick) and to take pics. All around a superb bunch of folks.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Its crazy to think they have been doing Hak5 for like what 15-16 years now?! So many great memories all thanks to their hard work.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SavantIdiot · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        I've been going to DefCon for many years and the hak5 merch booth is the first stop for all newcomers (myself included). Long lines and people handing over fists-full of cash.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • nebula8804 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I did my part and purchased something. :P

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Seems like they get a big chunk of their yearly revenue from Defcon sales. Makes sense as I bet a lot of hackers might just want to do an in person transaction and this is the perfect opportunity to do so.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • SavantIdiot · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Totally! Cash only, no CC trail or delivery address. I lived in Charlotte NC for a brief period and I bought some lock picks from a "spy outlet" store in a mall. They scanned my driver's license and said they needed to keep it on file for a year. This was ... 1992 maybe? Yikes today.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • lmilcin · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The trick is, you can't buy this particular one because you just don't know what it does exactly.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I have tried to make a cable like that in the past be the best I got was to hide the electronics in what looked like a bead. Unfortunately, this only really works with USB-B devices where users are already used to having beads on the cable which for practical purposes limits attacks to printers and older scanners.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • jmartrican · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        We can't even trust our own cables. How do we combat this type of attack vector?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • fredley · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Buy your own cables, and as you unwrap them, secure a tamper seal around them in some way. Commit the tamper seal codes to memory. Only then can you be absolutely sure.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • pdimitar · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Can somebody recommend good charging cables with the data lanes disabled? Would put my mind at ease when I'm traveling.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • etskinner · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            You could do that, but then you'd need to forgo USB Power Delivery, Qualcomm quick charging, etc.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            One thing I've heard other comments mention here is a USB condom (USB data blocker). It's just a male to female adapter with only the power lines patched through, not data lines.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • rsync · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I can vouch for usb condoms.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Not only do they allow safe use of Arbitrary power ports but they also allow me to charge my phone from my laptop without syncing for updating things…

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pdimitar · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                USB condom LOL :D

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Got any links for those?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sva_ · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                If you have a powerbank with you (which may be empty), you could also charge the powerbank using the untrusted power source, and at the same time charge the phone via powerbank to "sanitize" the source. This way you could still benefit from quickcharging.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • dolmen · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Do you have references for powerbanks that support QuickCharge?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • pdimitar · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Most of them do nowadays. I used both Anker and Xiaomi and both were excellent.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • pdimitar · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Yep, this is what I usually end up doing while traveling. The battery doesn't care about the data lane even if the charger is somehow malicious, and my devices get pure juice.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • pdimitar · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Good warning, thank you.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I don't care much about quick charging when in a hotel room though. I just want to make sure my phone isn't being probed while I'm sleeping.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    And when I need quick charging, I have the right cables and a strong external battery.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • strife25 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    hak5!!!

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Such a classic tech podcast. So cool to see them still around.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • umvi · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I don't get what these can be used for. Is the idea to swap it out with your victim's iPhone charging cable and use it to exfiltrate photos and stuff from the iPhone?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sudobash1 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        This is one reason I prefer good old 3.5mm audio jacks in my phone. I have no fear of putting any headphones or adapter in that port.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • huhtenberg · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        HOLY mother of external linking!

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        This page pulls stuff off 44 domains!

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • annoyingnoob · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          That is just evil.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • at-fates-hands · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            I would advise a trip to MG's own site that has a lot more technical information on the cable:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            https://mg.lol/blog/

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Its kind of cool to see someone I've been following for years and seeing the whole dev cycle of this product.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            His exploding USB drive was pretty cool and came before this idea:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            https://mg.lol/blog/mr-self-destruct/

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • tr33house · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Just visiting this created a Cart on my chrome new tab page for Hak 5. Must be a new feature on Google Chrome. Just FYI

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • _RPL5_ · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Who buys this stuff? Other things in the shop:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                > Screen Crab: This covert inline screen grabber sits between HDMI devices - like a computer and monitor, or console and television - to quietly capture screenshots. Perfect for sysadmins, pentesters and anyone wanting to record what's on a screen.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                > Shark Jack: This portable network attack tool is a pentesters best friend optimized for social engineering engagements and opportunistic wired network auditing. Out-of-the-box it's armed with an ultra fast nmap payload, providing quick and easy network reconnaissance.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                > Key Croc: The Key Croc by Hak5 is a keylogger armed with pentest tools, remote access and payloads that trigger multi-vector attacks when chosen keywords are typed. It's the ultimate key-logging pentest implant.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                They say "pentesters." What prevents a malicious actor from buying and using these tools?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                I think I am missing something here.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • rout39574 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  I think you are missing nothing.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SavantIdiot · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I have a number of hak5 products to see what they fuss is about and to learn what kinds of attacks to worry about being used on me! In some cases they are not really usable anymore, like the WiFiPineapple, which is largely useless due to WPA2 being ubiquitous (yes, you can hack WPA2 but I don't feel like paying for a ton of AWS lamda functions to get on my neighbors wifi). They teach you about how things work from an entirely different point of view. BashBunny is my favorite and it still works, but who plugs in random USB sticks these days? I've never used it but I learned a lot more about USB!

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • sophacles · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The same people that buy lockpicks buy these:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      * enthusiasts

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      * professional security people (blue team, pentesters)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      * criminals

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      in the last 2 cases, they buy them because it's cheaper than making it themself.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • WaitWaitWha · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Yes, penetration testers, red teams, blue teams, auditors, and a myriad of other security conscious roles take advantage of these tools.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        > What prevents a malicious actor from buying and using these tools?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Nothing.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        What prevents any actor from buying <insert any items here> and using it maliciously? A significantly deeper question. I rather promote this.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • seaman1921 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          exactly, what prevents anyone from doing anything, really? haha!

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • zarq · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            "motivation" is usually the answer. Motivation can be (gaining) money, power, politics, etc.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • WaitWaitWha · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Which begs the question, how do we raise future generations to have motivation which decreases malfeasance?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I do not think there is a simple answer, but there is one out there...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                I for one teach kids to hack and lockpick every chance I get.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                When you can pick every lock around you it changes your worldview forever.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Kids should not avoid something wrong because they are physically stopped by a lock.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                They should avoid it because it is wrong.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Better they learn these skills from someone that will teach the ethics to go with them.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • pwillia7 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I think this is a big problem for liberalism in the future. When we have 20 billion people and technology is more powerful and ubiquitous, big consequences could happen from individual bad actors remotely. Even if only the tiniest fraction of people wanted to do bad things, there would still be quite a few of them and they'll have more access as everything is more networked together.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • teknico · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                There will never be 10 billion people alive at the same time, let alone 20.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • pwillia7 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  What's the certainty there? Could you expand?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • _RPL5_ · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Well, for one, the US government prevents private actors from buying all sorts of things. I am surprised that selling tools which potentially "enable cyber crime" hasn't triggered some overzealous regulator in DC yet. It seems like low-hanging fruit.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • epinephrinios · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                What prevents a criminal buying a chef's knife and committing a crime with it?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                I am surprised that selling tools which potentially "enable murder" hasn't triggered some overzealous regulator in DC yet. It seems like low-hanging fruit. /s

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Pro-authoritarian sentiment keeps going strong. Why is it so normalized these days?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • chii · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  while i do agree with the general sentiment, the technology has moved faster than the societal legislative process.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  If you asked a reasonable person off the streets why bioweapons (like anthrax) should not be easily purchasable, they would completely agree and hence the legislature has made such things illegal.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  But if you asked that same reasonable person off the street about miniature computers and electronic devices, they would probably not imagine that such uses are possible, nor would they deem it dangerous. They might even consider it useful! So legislation on such things cannot be set by societal expectations.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • burnished · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I think the only thing you are missing is that most people most of the time don't want to hurt or bother others and that much of society functioning relies on this.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Cause nothing stopping you from buying any of that, at what looks like very reasonable rates.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • hashkb · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                This is false. Most people will take advantage of any situation where they detect a low enough chance of consequences, regardleas of who is hurt. We act good because we don't want to be caught, embarrassed, or convicted and condemned.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                It's not that most people want to hurt others. It's just that most people care only for themselves. Source: reality.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • stevetodd · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  I’m sorry for the world you live in. It’s not that way for everyone everywhere. I hope you can find your way to some place better.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • hashkb · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Me too! Thanks.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • burnished · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Hey, we agree that most people don't want to hurt anyone! I think we're much closer to agreeing than you suspect.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Now, we could quibble about whether people are more like to help you or victimize you and we could both be right. Or, we could observe that I'm correct about society functioning mostly because people don't mess with other people very much, you could chalk it up to friction and the lack of interest in others, and I will chalk it up to general back-ground good will.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • hashkb · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I don't agree that society functions well, and I see people mess with each other almost constantly. Your reality seems nice.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • jtsiskin · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I don’t think that is true. The ‘median’ person has empathy and care, and would not hurt someone even if they could be totally undetected - but there is a large skew, which makes this true for the ‘mean’ person and thus ‘reality’, if that makes any sense.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      As an example: a bowl of candy on Halloween with a “take 2 pieces only please” sign on it. Most people will only take 2. A few people will grab a handful. And one person will come along and take the whole bowl.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • chii · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        if you look at the iterated version of your example, you will see that everyone will tend towards being the guy who grabs the whole bowl, or risk missing out on the candy.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Therefore, the parent poster's argument is actually true, even if the median person believes themselves to be empathetic.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • hashkb · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Yes. I'm not saying we choose to be bad. I'm saying we sort of have to, and billionaires get the choice, and still choose to generally do more damage than than any of us will ever have the opportunity to attempt.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • hashkb · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          This is false, too. Those bowls were always empty by the time I got to them.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Edit: ever been at a long line for the bathroom at a big concert or sporting event? Or driven on the roads? There's always someone cheating, often making it more dangerous or painful to be that median person.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • agitator · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      If anything, by making devices like this accessible to the public, the end result is safer devices for everyone.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Without products like this you have criminals, a small amount of enthusiasts/researchers, and government sponsored actors exploiting vulnerabilities. If you put it out in the open, much like open source software, everyone can do it, but there's more pressure to fix blatant vulnerabilities.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • AYBABTME · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Isn't that the same argument people use in support of gun ownership?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • hashkb · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          The guns you can buy don't compare in any way to the guns the bad actors have. Apples and oranges.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Zpalmtree · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            What are you talking about?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • mszcz · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            I don’t think that it is. As I understand it the argument in favor of guns is that they would supposedly protect you against someone else with a gun.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            I can’t protect myself from someone with a RubberDucky with a RubberDucky of my own. However, knowing that these tools exist and how easy they are to acquire and the ability to try one out for yourself might actually make you think twice about plugging that random cable or USB drive into your box.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ViViDboarder · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              No. I’ve never once seen someone say that making guns more available means that the general public gets better bullet proof technology.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              It, for example, hasn’t resulted in accessible bulletproof vehicles for all.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              In technology, vulnerabilities found push companies to develop and deploy protections for them.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • jtsiskin · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              As a simple example, the “trust this computer?” prompt standard on most phones. If devices like this were only known by states governments, this feature likely would have taken longer to become standard

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ShakataGaNai · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Hak5 isn't breaking any new grounds with their technology. They just make it a little easier to get/use and a little sleeker. Can someone abuse this? Sure. People misuse all sorts of handy tools all the time. Knives? Staplers? 2x4s? Hammers? All have been used to kill people - doesn't make them inherently bad.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              The difference is most people know about those other things and don't know about the things that hak5 sells. They don't even know it's possible, let alone it exists and is usable.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Recently the lock picking lawyer got a USB drive lock in the mail and while he picked the lock, he refused the plug in the drive. People mocked him saying that he was silly for not simply plugging in the drive into a VM or special purpose computer. The next time around he brought out a USB Killer. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ctByXhte_-A ex: https://usbkill.com/ .

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              If you don't know a random cable or USB drive can be dangerous, you're likely to be the person who picks one up off the ground and uses it. Or worse, see one sitting unattended in a coffee shop or airport and decide you need a quick boost.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              What's being sold is educational just as it is dangerous. Terrible people are going to find a way to do terrible things. The least you can do is educate yourself to make it harder for them.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • lrvick · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                I buy this stuff, but I run a security consulting company.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                I also make my own stuff like this from time to time. A lot of it is pretty easy. I could teach a class of people to make a badusb device from scratch, code and all, in an hour. Any USB capable microcontroller will do. Should we ban those too?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Bad actors have had more sophisticated hardware at their disposal for decades.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Just look at teardowns of credit card skimmers.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Hak5 is not helping those people. They are helping white hats catch up and helping spread awareness how easy this stuff is.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                While your mind is adjusting to this, I encourage you to put "crown vic fleet keys" in Amazon and buy yourself keys to the police cars in your area.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                The global state of security is a joke and we need people helping onboard whitehats to help teach people to do better.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • fortran77 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Judging from the people who I see at DEFCON who follow the "Hak5" people, it's mostly kids and not professionals.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • ryanSrich · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I run a company that builds security awareness training software. While we don’t do any hands on hardcore stuff that this hardware would be used for, I still have an interest in keeping up with it, understanding it, and working that understanding into our training curriculums.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • haswell · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    When Apple inevitably removes all physical ports from some future iteration of iPhone, I wonder if they’ll use the existence of tech like this to market the change as a benefit to security.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    I’m simultaneously impressed, curious and disturbed.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • system2 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I still don't understand why they even have usb connection on Iphone. I have not attached a cable to it for years. Wireless charging, bluetooth headset, and all other bluetooth devices. Icloud backup as well as government spyware called CSAM never needed a cable.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • tcoff91 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        I use the USB connection every day to do iOS development. A high bandwidth reliable wired link is a very nice thing to have for dev.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • system2 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          They can sell developer phones if needed. The percentage of developers probably is not even 0.001%

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Minenash · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I still use the 3.5mm headphone jack over Bluetooth, because of the price of Bluetooth headphones, and also not having to ever worry about battery life. The only downside for me is that I can't use the headphones, and charge and walk around, but that's a lot less annoying then the other things. And with Bluetooth, there tends to be brief pauses (<1sec) where I can't hear anything.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I also use my phone as my computers webcam. It's way better wired than the wifi for me (which honestly shouldn't be true, but).

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          I almost never use wireless charging, because it takes longer to charge, is everyday inefficient, and most people don't own wireless chargers. And even if they do, it's never in as many places as normal chargers. On an old phone, I ruined the port and had to only use wireless charging, and it was so annoying.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          And app development is so much nicer when you have a USB connection. When I lost the ability to do so, coding was a good amount more work

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • soheil · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        > "self destruct" features that involve wiping the onboard flash memory

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Had an entirely different image in mind.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • soheil · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          One thing cables are good at is being long enough to act as great antenna. It makes sense the wifi range is 2KM.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • soheil · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Other than state against state actors what are legitimate use cases for this type of spying?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • soheil · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I'd be more than a little nervous ordering one of these cables from a company that its sole job is creating spyware. If they're okay with spying on their customers' customers why wouldn't they spy on just their customers too?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • nicewarmvalley · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                But will it charge my phone?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • EastSmith · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Not sure why the data industrial complex is net yet giving cables for free around malls, schools, etc.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • zbentley · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Yet another reaffirmation that physical access is game over.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    "But the case is locked!" Are the peripherals? Even if the case connectors are locked away behind a bird-box/knockout, if someone left one of these dangling unplugged off of the keyboard, do you think your field technician won't unlock the box and plug it right back in?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • xwdv · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I fantasize all the time about buying stuff like this and using it for nefarious purposes.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Unfortunately the only real legit use for it is boring security work.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The best way to use this while avoiding big legal trouble would be to stalk a single target that would never have any idea they are being stalked and doesn’t have much resources to come after you legally. Maybe an ex-girlfriend or something.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • saltyfamiliar · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Would they really need many resources to take legal action? What you're describing is illegal. They could simply call the police if they found you out.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • xwdv · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Gotta prove it.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • geniium · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        This is crazy! Everyone can be James Bond today

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • icedistilled · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          After looking at that product page and seeing how something that looks innocuous can be so insidious, does anyone else wonder just a bit whether the page is not so innocent and visiting it may have been a mistake.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • prox · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            That would be shooting yourself in the foot really. Hackers hacking hackers?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • coding123 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Yes I had that thought too. However I was glad to learn of it's existence so at least I know what is scarily possible.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • blondin · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                yep.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                chrome is now showing me a new "you added this to your cart" feature on my new tab page. it says i have added that product to my "cart".

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                that page is obviously doing something but i can't say anything evil.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 8fingerlouie · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Hak5 is legitimate. They sell all kinds of pentesting equipment, and most of it is good. It's mostly just small ARM linux "boxes" with some Bash scripts on top, though things like the WiFi Pineapple will (attempt) to break wifi passwords for you (https://shop.hak5.org/collections/sale/products/wifi-pineapp...)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  For lack of a better use (just a hobby for me), i use a Screen Crap (https://shop.hak5.org/collections/sale/products/screen-crab) along with a Key Croc (https://shop.hak5.org/collections/sale/products/key-croc) for a poor mans KVM to my headless server :)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  I don't know about the omg.lol page :)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • adam0c · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  that opening line of needing a million dollar budget LOL if anyone follows @_MG_ you'll know that this has been a very long project thats really not been that expensive the dude dropped a load around defcon then hak5 came in and said hey we can charge and arm and a leg for these...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Ansil849 · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  The product description does a really poor job of explaining what this is to someone who has never heard of it. It's just a wink-wink-nudge-nudge reference to some DEFCON talk.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Can someone explain what this is? Is it a hardware keylogger?

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • distortedsignal · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    It can also do keystroke injection.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • londons_explore · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    These are normally made with something like an esp32 squeezed into the plug.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    To exfiltrate data by WiFi, there is a neat way to get data out... Just have the esp32 connect to all unencrypted WiFi networks in turn and send the data out via a DNS tunnel.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Then the attacker can provide their own WiFi network, but it will also work with airplane WiFi, cafe WiFi, guest networks, etc.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    And obviously with DNS tunnelling it works against WiFi networks that require a 'sign in' after connection, even without signing in.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • dehrmann · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      I feel like there are some clever uses for this that aren't even security related.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • peter_retief · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Scary that this is available to almost anyone now!

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • ElectricMind · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          War is peace. Freedom is slavery. Ignorance is strength — George Orwell, 1984.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • adolph · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Reminds me of the 2013 blog post of Panic in which they discover the lightening to hdmi “adapter” was in fact a small computer performing transcoding to HDMI. It was much larger and bulkier than 0.mg, but another example of a hidden computer in a place where one might expect just some simple wires.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            https://panic.com/blog/the-lightning-digital-av-adapter-surp...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • anonu · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              This is incredible.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              I remember in the early days of the web getting a copy of the Anarchist Cookbook. One idea was to glue the phosphorus material from a match stick to the spinning portion of a floppy disk. Of course that was a n00b level hack.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              We've come a long way since then...

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • TYFirst · 4 years ago

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                OMG!